taxonID	9VHP9
parentNameUsageID	5BGLL
scientificNameID	wen5gs7LXGPtCK6Lxw0Jf0
datasetID	1141
taxonomicStatus	accepted
taxonRank	subspecies
scientificName	Viola crassa subsp. crassa
genericName	Viola
specificEpithet	crassa
infraspecificEpithet	crassa
namePublishedIn	Makino. (1905). Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 19: 87 (1905).
nomenclaturalCode	ICN
references	http://www.worldplants.de/?deeplink=Viola-crassa-subsp.-crassa
DataSource	Catalogue of Life   2025-06-13