Detail

Acanthaceae

higherClassification: Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Lamiales

taxonID	2393
datasetID	7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b
parentNameUsageID	408
scientificName	Acanthaceae
canonicalName	Acanthaceae
genericName	Acanthaceae
taxonRank	family
namePublishedIn	Juss. (1789). In: Gen. Pl.: 102, Nom. Cons.
taxonomicStatus	accepted
kingdom	Plantae
phylum	Tracheophyta
class	Magnoliopsida
order	Lamiales
family	Acanthaceae
Child	Didyplosandra Wight, 1850 genus doubtful Andrographis Wall. genus accepted Halodendron Roem. & Schult., 1818 genus doubtful Berginia Harv. genus synonym Dischistocalyx Lindau genus accepted Blechum Nees genus synonym Adhatoda Tourn. ex Medik., 1790 genus accepted Lepidacanthus K.B.Presl, 1845 genus synonym Haplanthus Nees genus accepted Cardanthera Buch.-Ham. ex Nees, 1847 genus doubtful Rhytiglossa Nees genus synonym Henrya Nees ex Benth. genus doubtful Wuacanthus Y.F.Deng, N.H.Xia & H.Peng genus accepted Alvarezia Pav. ex Nees genus synonym Geissomeria Lindl. genus synonym Sebschauera Kuntze genus synonym Asyslassa Blume genus doubtful Kudoacanthus Hosok. genus accepted Hygrophila R.Br. genus accepted Diceratotheca J.R.I.Wood & Scotland genus accepted Blechum P.Browne genus synonym Xylacanthus Aver. & K.S.Nguyen genus accepted Cephalophis Vollesen genus accepted Phaulopsis Willd. genus accepted Brunoniella Bremek. genus accepted Pseuderanthemum Radlk. ex Lindau genus doubtful Tabascina Baill. genus doubtful Duvernoia Nees genus synonym Pseudosiphonium Tripp et al. genus accepted Neohallia Hemsl. genus synonym Thyrsacanthus Nees genus accepted Diapedium K.D.Koenig, 1805 genus synonym Cardanthera Buch.-Ham. ex Benth. genus synonym Leucoraphis Nees genus synonym Ecbolium Riv. ex Kuntze genus synonym Diplocalymma Spreng. genus synonym Saintpauliopsis Staner genus accepted Duvernoia E.Mey. genus synonym Aubletia Neck., 1790 genus doubtful Gymnacanthus Nees genus synonym Porphyrocoma Scheidw. ex Hook. genus synonym Libonia K.Koch genus synonym Hemiadelphis Nees genus synonym Mcdadea E.A.Tripp & I.Darbysh. genus accepted Cardanthera Buch.-Ham. ex Voigt, 1845 genus accepted Kenyacanthus I.Darbysh. & Kiel genus accepted Corytacanthus Nees genus synonym Champluviera I.Darbysh., T.F.Daniel & Kiel genus accepted Valentiana Raf. genus synonym Senkebergia Neck. ex Raf. genus synonym Strobilanthopsis H.Lév., 1913 genus doubtful Solenacanthus Müll.Berol., 1859 genus doubtful Bremekampia Screem. genus synonym Chrestienia Montrouz. ex Beauvis. genus synonym Trichaulia genus accepted Eranthemum T.Anderson genus synonym Herpetacanthus Moric., 1847 genus doubtful Paulo-wilhelmia Hochst. genus proparte synonym Justicia L.From genus doubtful Thyrsacanthus Moric. genus doubtful Vavara R.Benoist ex E.A.Manzitto-Tripp, I.Darbyshire, T.F.Daniel, C.A.Kiel & L.A.McDade, 2022 genus doubtful Paulo-Wilhelmia Hochstetter, 1844 genus proparte synonym Aymoreana Braz, T.F.Daniel & Kiel genus accepted Acanthaceoxylon genus accepted Acanthophyllum D.D.Ramteke & D.K.Kapgate, 2014 genus synonym Kapgateophyllum U.B.Deshmukh, 2021 genus doubtful Jacobina genus accepted Citharella Noronha genus synonym Spirostigma Nees genus synonym Sciaphyllum Bremek. genus synonym Schmidia Wight genus synonym Rostellularia Rchb. genus accepted Mendocina Walp., 1852 genus doubtful Blepharacanthus Nees genus synonym Rhapidospora Rchb., 1841 genus doubtful Rhaphidosperma G.Don, 1839 genus doubtful Rhaphedospera Wight genus doubtful Ancalanthus I.B.Balfour, 1888 genus synonym Amphiscopium St.-Lag. genus doubtful Beleropone C.B.Clarke, 1885 genus doubtful Barreliera J.F.Gmel. genus synonym Heteradelphia Lindau genus accepted Raphidospora Rchb., 1837 genus doubtful Hemiagraphis T.Anderson, 1863 genus doubtful Aldelaster K.Koch genus synonym Ebermiera Wight genus synonym Ebermeyera Endl. genus synonym Ebermayera Meisn. genus synonym Whitefieldia Nees, 1847 genus doubtful Vada-kodi Adans. genus synonym Delivaria Miq. genus doubtful Chaetothylax Nees genus synonym Pseudo-eranthemum Radlk. genus doubtful Hablanthera Hochst., 1844 genus doubtful Gymnostechyum Spach, 1840 genus doubtful Adhadota Steud., 1840 genus doubtful Thyloglossa Nees, 1847 genus doubtful Cylindrosolen Kuntze genus synonym Gymnostachium Rchb., 1837 genus doubtful Cryptophragmia Benth. & Hook.f., 1876 genus doubtful Guetzlaffia Walp., 1852 genus doubtful Glosarithys Rizzini genus synonym Glocheria Pritz., 1855 genus doubtful Banjolea Bowdich genus doubtful Baillonacanthus Kuntze genus synonym Distichocalyx T.Anderson ex Benth. genus synonym Leucorrhaphis Walp., 1852 genus doubtful Leucoraphis T.Anderson, 1863 genus doubtful Thumbergia Poit. genus doubtful Soubeyrania Neck. genus synonym Iungia Boehm., 1760 genus doubtful Asterantha Rchb., 1837 genus doubtful Phyllophiorhiza Kuntze genus synonym Euranthemum Nees ex Steud., 1840 genus doubtful Phaylopsis C.L.von Willdenow, 1800 genus synonym Simonsia Kuntze, 1891 genus doubtful Aphelandros St.-Lag. genus synonym Cardianthera Hance, 1872 genus doubtful Liphonoglossa Torr., 1859 genus doubtful Septacanthus Wight genus doubtful Diptanthera Schrank ex Steud., 1840 genus doubtful Strobilanthus Rchb., 1837 genus accepted Strobilanthos St.-Lag. genus doubtful Dilicaria T.Anderson genus synonym Kustera Benth. & Hook.f., 1876 genus doubtful Khytiglossa Nees, 1847 genus doubtful Haplanthera Hochst. genus synonym Santiera Span., 1841 genus doubtful Episanthera Hochst. ex Nees, 1847 genus doubtful Emularia Raf. genus synonym Oryzetes Salisb. genus synonym Dischoriste D.Dietr. genus doubtful Salpingantha hort. ex A.C.Lemaire, 1847 genus synonym Elythraria D.Dietr. genus doubtful Pseudostonium Kuntze genus synonym Rytiglossa Steud., 1841 genus doubtful Hydromestes Benth. & Hook.f., 1876 genus doubtful Roslinia Neck. genus synonym Rhyttiglossa T.Anderson, 1863 genus doubtful Hemonacanthus Nees, 1847 genus doubtful Nigrolea Noronha genus synonym Gerardia L. genus synonym Ruellia Plum. ex L. genus accepted Nomaphila Blume genus synonym Teliostachya Nees genus synonym Nelsonia R.Br. genus accepted Teliostachys Nees genus synonym Stethoma Raf. genus synonym Apassalus Kobuski genus synonym Nicoteba Lindau genus accepted Pachystachys Nees genus accepted Sanchezia Ruiz & Pav. genus accepted Hemigraphis Nees genus accepted Stenandrium Nees genus accepted Croftia Small genus synonym Dyschoriste Nees genus accepted Barleria L. genus accepted Pseuderanthemum Radlk. genus accepted Graptophyllum Nees genus accepted Tetramerium Nees genus accepted Meyenia Nees genus accepted Carlowrightia A.Gray genus accepted Flemingia Roxb. ex Rottler genus synonym Justica Neck., 1790 genus doubtful Siphonoglossa Oerst. genus synonym Andrographis Wall. ex Nees genus doubtful Drejerella Lindau genus synonym Hypoestes Sol. ex R.Br. genus accepted Acanthus L. genus accepted Barleriola Oerst. genus accepted Thunbergia Retz. genus accepted Yeatesia Small genus accepted Holographis Nees genus accepted Schaueria Nees genus accepted Aphelandra R.Br. genus accepted Oplonia Raf. genus accepted Elytraria Rich. ex Michx. genus accepted Henrya Nees genus accepted Asystasia Blume genus accepted Zahlbrucknera Pohl ex Nees genus synonym Drupina L. genus synonym Endopogon Nees genus synonym Gromovia Regel genus synonym Schultzia Nees genus synonym Aphragmia Nees genus synonym Whitfieldia Hook. genus accepted Erianthera Nees genus synonym Isoglossa Oerst. genus accepted Tenoria Dehnh. & Giord. genus synonym Lankesteria Lindl. genus accepted Pattersonia J.F.Gmel. genus synonym Aldinia Scop. genus doubtful Mackaya Harv. genus accepted Aphanosperma (Leonard & Gentry) Daniel genus accepted Boutonia DC. genus accepted Somalia Oliv. genus synonym Diplanthera Gled. genus synonym Synnema Benth. genus synonym Anisotes Nees genus accepted Adenosma Nees genus synonym Pigafetta Adans. genus synonym Jungia Boehm. genus synonym Blepharis Juss. genus accepted Forcipella Baill. genus accepted Leda C.B.Clarke genus synonym Engelia H.Karst. ex Nees genus synonym Carima Raf. genus synonym Celerina Benoist genus accepted Acanthopsis Harv. genus accepted Trichanthera Kunth genus accepted Trichocalyx Balf.f. genus accepted Acanthodus Raf. genus synonym Acanthura Lindau genus synonym Fabria E.H.F.Meyer ex C.G.D.Nees, 1847 genus doubtful Cheilopsis Moq. genus synonym Monothecium Hochst. genus accepted Rhinacanthus Nees genus accepted Cephalacanthus Lindau genus accepted Trichaulax Vollesen genus accepted Megalostoma Leonard genus synonym Echinacanthus Nees genus accepted Marama Raf. genus synonym Streptosiphon Mildbr. genus accepted Fittonia Coem. genus accepted Neesiella Sreem. genus synonym Acanthodium Delile genus synonym Acanthopale C.B.Clarke genus accepted Ruspolia Lindau genus accepted Brachystephanus Nees genus accepted Sclerochiton Harv. genus accepted Petalidium Nees genus accepted Diplanthera Schrank genus doubtful Eranthemum L. genus accepted Justicia L. genus accepted Adelaida Buc'hoz genus doubtful Avicennia L. genus accepted Cymburus Raf. genus synonym Diapedium J.Koenig genus synonym Beloperone Nees genus synonym Neuracanthus Nees genus accepted Lophostachys Pohl genus synonym Onychacanthus Nees genus synonym Rhyticalymma Bremek. genus synonym Rhombochlamys Lindau genus synonym Angkalanthus Balf.f. genus accepted Louteridium S.Watson genus accepted Neriacanthus Benth. genus accepted Jadunia Lindau genus accepted Dianthera L. genus accepted Cyrtanthera Nees genus synonym Neozenkerina Mildbr. genus synonym Neowedia Schrad. genus synonym Strobilacanthus Griseb. genus synonym Neolindenia Baill. genus synonym Acanthea Pharm. ex Wehmer genus accepted Strepsiphus Raf. genus synonym Streblacanthus Kuntze genus accepted Rhaphidospora Nees genus accepted Androcentrum Lem. genus synonym Ancylogyne Nees genus synonym Stiftia Pohl ex Nees genus synonym Rhacodiscus Lindau genus synonym Morsacanthus Rizzini genus accepted Ancylacanthus Lindau genus synonym Ancistranthus Lindau genus accepted Stephanophysum Pohl genus synonym Monechma Hochst. genus accepted Amphiscopia Nees genus synonym Belantheria Nees genus synonym Razisea Oerst. genus synonym Barlerites Oerst. genus synonym Barleriosiphon Oerst. genus synonym Barleriopsis Oerst. genus synonym Ramusia E.Mey., 1843 genus doubtful Hemichoriste Nees genus synonym Pyrrothrix Bremek. genus synonym Stenothyrsus C.B.Clarke genus accepted Heinzelia Nees genus synonym Stenostephanus Nees genus accepted Haselhoffia Lindau genus synonym Pupilla Rizzini genus synonym Barlerianthus Oerst. genus synonym Harrachia J.Jacq. genus synonym Barleriacanthus Oerst. genus synonym Pulchranthus V.M.Baum, Reveal & Nowicke genus accepted Harpochilus Nees genus accepted Amphiestes S.Moore genus synonym Harnieria Solms genus synonym Ambongia Benoist genus accepted Ptyssiglottis T.Anderson genus accepted Amathea Raf. genus synonym Afromendoncia Gilg ex Lindau genus synonym Haplanthoides H.W.Li genus synonym Haplanthodes Kuntze genus accepted Ebermaiera Nees genus synonym Afrofittonia Lindau genus accepted Aetheilema R.Br. genus synonym Hansteinia Oerst. genus synonym Monachochlamys Baker genus synonym Mirandea Rzed. genus accepted Aechmanthera Nees genus synonym Xerothamnella C.T.White genus accepted Xenacanthus Bremek. genus synonym Mimulopsis Schweinf. genus accepted Xanthostachya Bremek. genus synonym Xantheranthemum Lindau genus accepted Hallieracantha Stapf genus synonym Pteroptychia Bremek. genus synonym Pericalypta Benoist genus accepted Pteracanthus (Nees) Bremek. genus synonym Microstrobilus Bremek. genus synonym Warpuria Stapf genus synonym Micranthus J.C.Wendl. genus synonym Stenosiphonium Nees genus synonym Wahabia Fenzl genus synonym Haemacanthus S.Moore genus synonym Volkensiophyton Lindau genus synonym Habracanthus Nees genus synonym Vindasia Benoist genus accepted Vavara Benoist genus accepted Upudalia Raf. genus synonym Ulleria Bremek. genus synonym Stenoschista Bremek. genus synonym Tyloglossa Hochst. genus synonym Psiloesthes Benoist genus doubtful Eberlea Riddell ex Nees genus synonym Earlia F.Muell. genus synonym Mexacanthus T.F.Daniel genus accepted Psilanthele Lindau genus accepted Dyspemptemorion Bremek. genus synonym Metarungia Baden genus accepted Meninia Fua ex Hook.f. genus synonym Pseudostenosiphonium Lindau genus synonym Mendozia Ruiz & Pav. genus synonym Tubiflora J.F.Gmel. genus synonym Pseudoruellia Benoist genus synonym Pseudodicliptera Benoist genus accepted Pseudocalyx Radlk. genus accepted Delphinacanthus Benoist genus synonym Mendoncia Vell. ex Vand. genus accepted Dasytropis Urb. genus accepted Pseudoblepharis Baill. genus synonym Trybliocalyx Lindau genus synonym Danguya Benoist genus synonym Daedalacanthus T.Anderson genus synonym Trixanthera Raf. genus synonym Trichosanchezia Mildbr. genus accepted Trichacanthus Zoll. & Moritzi genus synonym Triaenanthus Nees genus synonym Triaenacanthus Nees genus synonym Dactylostegium Nees genus synonym Tremacanthus S.Moore genus synonym Cystacanthus T.Anderson genus synonym Thysanostigma J.B.Imlay genus accepted Cyrtantherella Oerst. genus synonym Gypsacanthus E.J.Lott, V.Jaram. & Rzed. genus accepted Gynocraterium Bremek. genus synonym Gymnostachyum Nees genus accepted Cyrtacanthus Mart. ex Nees genus synonym Cyphisia Rizzini genus synonym Cyphacanthus Leonard genus accepted Adenostachya Bremek. genus synonym Cynarospermum Vollesen genus accepted Cylindrosolenium Lindau genus synonym Cyclacanthus S.Moore genus accepted Cuenotia Rizzini genus doubtful Ctenopaepale Bremek. genus synonym Cryptophragmium Nees genus synonym Adenacanthus Nees genus synonym Stenandriopsis S.Moore genus accepted Adeloda Raf. genus synonym Adelaster Lindl. ex Veitch genus synonym Adatoda Raf. genus synonym Stemonacanthus Nees genus synonym Gymnophragma Lindau genus accepted Achyrocalyx Benoist genus doubtful Cryphiacanthus Nees genus synonym Acelica Rizzini genus synonym Gymapsis Bremek. genus synonym Gutzlaffia Hance genus synonym Crossandrella C.B.Clarke genus accepted Steirosanchezia Lindau genus synonym Staurogynopsis Mangenot & Aké Assi genus synonym Staurogyne Wall. genus accepted Mellera S.Moore genus accepted Dipteracanthus Nees genus synonym Digyroloma Turcz. genus synonym Melittacanthus S.Moore genus accepted Meiosperma Raf. genus synonym Megalochlamys Lindau genus accepted Graphandra J.B.Imlay genus accepted Goldfussia Nees genus synonym Marcania J.B.Imlay genus accepted Mananthes Bremek. genus synonym Macrorungia C.B.Clarke genus synonym Mackenziea Nees genus synonym Juruasia Lindau genus synonym Janasia Raf. genus synonym Lychniothyrsus Lindau genus synonym Crateola Raf. genus synonym Jacobinia Moric. genus synonym Golaea Chiov. genus synonym Glossochilus Nees genus accepted Acanthostelma Bidgood & Brummitt genus synonym Glockeria Nees genus synonym Lustrinia Raf. genus synonym Duosperma Dayton genus accepted Lundellia Leonard genus synonym Loxanthus Nees genus synonym Cosmianthemum Bremek. genus accepted Gendarussa Nees genus synonym Corythacanthus Nees genus synonym Gilletiella De Wild. & T.Durand genus synonym Corymbostachys Lindau genus synonym Copioglossa Miers genus synonym Conocalyx Benoist genus doubtful Codonacanthus Nees genus accepted Pseudaechmanthera Bremek. genus synonym Lophothecium Rizzini genus synonym Pseudacanthopale Benoist genus doubtful Clistax Mart. genus accepted Psacadopaepale Bremek. genus synonym Clinacanthus Nees genus accepted Psacadocalymma Bremek. genus synonym Ballochia Balf.f. genus accepted Clarkeasia J.R.I.Wood genus synonym Chroesthes Benoist genus accepted Averia Leonard genus synonym Prionitis Oerst. genus synonym Pringleophytum A.Gray genus synonym Chrestienia Montrouz. genus synonym Pranceacanthus Wassh. genus accepted Aulojusticia Lindau genus synonym Chorisochora Vollesen genus accepted Pounguia Benoist genus synonym Athlianthus Endl. genus synonym Porphyrocoma Scheidw. genus synonym Asystasiella Lindau genus synonym Chlamydostachya Mildbr. genus synonym Chlamydocardia Lindau genus accepted Chlamydacanthus Lindau genus accepted Drejera Nees genus synonym Populina Baill. genus accepted Chlamidacanthus Lindau genus accepted Chingiacanthus Hand.-Mazz. genus synonym Polytrema C.B.Clarke genus synonym Listrobanthes Bremek. genus synonym Chiloglossa Oerst. genus synonym Lissospermum Bremek. genus synonym Lirayea Pierre genus synonym Linostylis Fenzl ex Sond. genus synonym Chileranthemum Oerst. genus accepted Linocalix Lindau genus synonym Lindauea Rendle genus synonym Dossifluga Bremek. genus synonym Linariantha B.L.Burtt & R.M.Sm. genus accepted Polythrix Nees genus synonym Polylychnis Bremek. genus doubtful Dolichostachys Benoist genus accepted Libonia K.Koch ex Linden genus synonym Dizygandra Meisn. genus synonym Liberatia Rizzini genus accepted Ditrichospermum Bremek. genus synonym Baphicacanthus Bremek. genus synonym Championella Bremek. genus synonym Disperma C.B.Clarke genus synonym Polyechma Hochst. genus synonym Leucorhaphis Nees genus synonym Poikilacanthus Lindau genus accepted Leucobarleria Lindau genus synonym Chamaeranthemum Nees genus accepted Leptostachya Nees genus accepted Dischistocalyx T.Anderson ex Benth. genus doubtful Chalarothyrsus Lindau genus accepted Standleyacanthus Leonard genus synonym Chaetothylopsis Oerst. genus synonym Stachyacanthus Nees genus accepted Sreemadhavana Rauschert genus synonym Sphinctacanthus Benth. genus accepted Sphacanthus Benoist genus accepted Spathacanthus Baill. genus accepted Thelepaepale Bremek. genus synonym Pogonospermum Hochst. genus accepted Theileamea Baill. genus synonym Thamnojusticia Mildbr. genus synonym Gatesia A.Gray genus synonym Poecilocnemis Mart. ex Nees genus synonym Gastranthus Moritz ex Benth. genus synonym Thalestris Rizzini genus synonym Leptosiphonium F.Muell. genus accepted Sooia Pócs genus synonym Gantelbua Bremek. genus synonym Podorungia Baill. genus accepted Solenostyles hort. ex Pasq. genus accepted Solenoruellia Baill. genus synonym Chaetochlamys Lindau genus synonym Solenochasma Fenzl genus synonym Pleuroblepharis Baill. genus synonym Pleuremidis Raf. genus synonym Solaenacanthus Oerst. genus synonym Leptacanthus Nees genus synonym Pleocaulus Bremek. genus synonym Forsythiopsis Baker genus synonym Plegmatolemma Bremek. genus synonym Planetanthemum (Endl.) Kuntze genus synonym Ixtlania M.E.Jones genus synonym Plagiotheca Chiov. genus synonym Plagiacanthus Nees genus synonym Plaesianthera Livera genus synonym Isotheca Turrill genus accepted Physichilus Nees genus synonym Physacanthus Benth. genus accepted Asteracantha Nees genus synonym Flavicoma Raf. genus synonym Chaetacanthus Nees genus synonym Ascotheca Heine genus accepted Arrhostoxylum Mart. ex Nees genus synonym Phlogacanthus Nees genus accepted Filetia Miq. genus accepted Centrilla Lindau genus synonym Carvia Bremek. genus synonym Eusiphon Benoist genus synonym Siphoneranthemum (Oerst.) Kuntze genus synonym Eurychanes Nees genus synonym Ethesia genus doubtful Erythracanthus Nees genus synonym Eriostrobilus Bremek. genus synonym Eriathera Nees genus doubtful Phlebophyllum Nees genus synonym Eremomastax Lindau genus accepted Arrhostoxylon Nees, 1847 genus synonym Aporuellia C.B.Clarke genus synonym Phillipsia Rolfe genus synonym Tetragompha Bremek. genus synonym Phidiasia Urb. genus synonym Tetragoga Bremek. genus synonym Phialacanthus Benth. genus accepted Tetraglochidium Bremek. genus synonym Siphonacanthus Nees genus synonym Phaulopsis Lindau genus doubtful Isochoriste Miq. genus synonym Isaloa Humbert genus synonym Tessmanniacanthus Mildbr. genus accepted Apolepsis Hassk. genus synonym Isacanthus Nees genus synonym Sinthroblastes Bremek. genus synonym Ionacanthus Benoist genus synonym Simonisia Nees genus synonym Intrusaria Raf. genus synonym Indoneesiella Sreem. genus synonym Aphelandrella Mildbr. genus synonym Idanthisa Raf. genus synonym Ichthyostoma Hedrén & Vollesen genus accepted Sericospora Nees genus doubtful Hypoestis genus accepted Cardiacanthus Nees & Schauer genus synonym Sericographis Nees genus synonym Tarphochlamys Bremek. genus synonym Talbotia S.Moore genus synonym Taeniandra Bremek. genus synonym Petracanthus Nees genus synonym Tacoanthus Baill. genus synonym Campylostemon E.Mey., 1843 genus doubtful Camarotea Scott Elliot genus accepted Syringidium Lindau genus synonym Calymmostachya Bremek. genus synonym Calycostylis genus doubtful Calycacanthus K.Schum. genus accepted Calophanoides (C.B.Clarke) Ridl. genus synonym Synchoriste Baill. genus synonym Synandra Schrad. genus synonym Calophanes D.Don genus synonym Symplectochilus Lindau genus accepted Sympagis (Nees) Bremek. genus synonym Sericocalyx Bremek. genus synonym Supushpa Suryan. genus synonym Petalanthera Raf. genus synonym Suessenguthia Merxm. genus accepted Peristrophe Nees genus synonym Senkebergia Neck., 1790 genus synonym Semnothyrsus Bremek. genus synonym Semnostachya Bremek. genus synonym Stylarthropus Baill. genus synonym Styasasia S.Moore genus synonym Strophacanthus Lindau genus synonym Sebastiano-schaueria Nees genus accepted Strobilorhachis Klotzsch genus synonym Lepidacanthus C.Presl genus doubtful Scorodoxylum Nees genus synonym Diotacanthus Benth. genus synonym Leiophaca Lindau genus synonym Dinteracanthus C.B.Clarke ex Schinz genus accepted Strobilanthopsis S.Moore genus accepted Dimanisa Raf. genus synonym Dilivaria Juss. genus synonym Leandriella Benoist genus accepted Lasiocladus Bojer ex Nees genus accepted Diflugossa Bremek. genus synonym Larysacanthus Oerst. genus synonym Sclerocalyx Nees genus synonym Larsenia Bremek. genus synonym Schwabea Endl. genus synonym Calliaspidia Bremek. genus synonym Didyplosandra Wight ex Bremek. genus synonym Schliebenia Mildbr. genus synonym Caldenbachia Pohl ex Nees genus synonym Lamiacanthus Kuntze genus synonym Schawbea genus accepted Calasias Raf. genus synonym Lagochilum genus accepted Perilepta Bremek. genus synonym Dicranacanthus Oerst. genus synonym Calacantha T.Anderson ex Bentham, 1876 genus synonym Lagochilium Nees genus synonym Buteraea Nees genus synonym Butayea De Wild. genus synonym Buceragenia Greenm. genus synonym Periestes Baill. genus synonym Periblema DC. genus synonym Perenideboles Ram.Goyena genus synonym Pentstemonacanthus Nees genus synonym Pelecostemon Leonard genus synonym Sautiera Decne. genus synonym Kuniria Raf. genus synonym Zygoruellia Baill. genus accepted Satanocrater Schweinf. genus accepted Kuestera Regel genus synonym Zonablephis Raf. genus synonym Zenkerina Engl. genus synonym Kosmosiphon Lindau genus accepted Brochosiphon Nees genus synonym Kolobochilus Lindau genus synonym Brillantaisia Beauverd genus accepted Sarotheca Nees genus synonym Parasystasia Baill. genus synonym Kjellbergia Bremek. genus synonym Kita A.Chev. genus synonym Parasympagis Bremek. genus synonym Kanjarum Ramam. genus synonym Parastrobilanthes Bremek. genus synonym Kalbreyeriella Lindau genus accepted Pararuellia Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek. genus accepted Sarojusticia Bremek. genus synonym Kalbreyeracanthus Wassh. genus synonym Sarcanthera Raf. genus synonym Sapphoa Urb. genus accepted Parajusticia Benoist genus synonym Paragutzlaffia H.P.Tsui genus synonym Santapaua N.P.Balakr. & Subr. genus synonym Paragoldfussia Bremek. genus synonym Parachampionella Bremek. genus synonym Epiclastopelma Lindau genus synonym Parabarleria Baill. genus synonym Bremekampia Sreem. genus synonym Panemata Raf. genus synonym Pachystrobilus Bremek. genus synonym Endosiphon T.Anderson ex Benth. & Hook.f. genus synonym Hymenochlaena Bremek. genus synonym Bravaisia DC. genus accepted Endomelas Raf. genus synonym Encephalosphaera Lindau genus synonym Orthotactus Nees genus synonym Borneacanthus Bremek. genus accepted Orophochilus Lindau genus synonym Oreothyrsus Lindau genus synonym Oreacanthus Benth. & Hook.f. genus synonym Samuelssonia Urb. & Ekman genus accepted Salviacanthus Lindau genus synonym Salpixantha Hook. genus accepted Salpingacanthus S.Moore genus synonym Ecteinanthus T.Anderson genus synonym Salpinctium T.J.Edwards genus synonym Ophthalmacanthus Nees genus synonym Echinopaepale Bremek. genus synonym Saglorithys Rizzini genus accepted Ophiorrhiziphyllon Kurz genus synonym Onus Gilli genus synonym Odontostigma Zoll. & Moritzi genus synonym Odontophyllum Sreem. genus synonym Ruttya Harv. genus accepted Russeggera Endl. genus synonym Rungia Nees genus accepted Hydromestus Scheidw. genus synonym Hulemacanthus S.Moore genus accepted Hoverdenia Nees genus accepted Homotropium Nees genus synonym Homilacanthus S.Moore genus synonym Holtzendorffia Klotzsch & H.Karst. ex Nees genus synonym Anisostachya Nees genus accepted Rostellaria Nees genus synonym Odontonemella Lindau genus synonym Ruelliopsis C.B.Clarke genus accepted Ruelliola Baill. genus synonym Himantochilus T.Anderson genus synonym Aphanandrium Lindau genus synonym Rodatia Raf. genus synonym Ritonia Benoist genus accepted Hexacentris Nees genus synonym Heteraspidia Rizzini genus synonym Anthocometes Nees genus synonym Antheliacanthus Ridl. genus synonym Birnbaumia Kostel. genus synonym Hesperanthemum Kuntze genus synonym Antheilema Raf. genus synonym Berginia Harv. ex Benth. & Hook.f. genus synonym Anthacanthus Nees genus synonym Bentia Rolfe genus synonym Benoicanthus Heine & A.Raynal genus synonym Beloperonides Oerst. genus synonym Anomacanthus R.D.Good genus accepted Henfreya Lindl. genus synonym Dicladanthera F.Muell. genus accepted Hemitome Nees genus synonym Hemisandra Scheidw. genus synonym Dichazothece Lindau genus accepted Dicentranthera T.Anderson genus synonym Diateinacanthus Lindau genus synonym Nothoruellia Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek. genus synonym Nilgirianthus Bremek. genus synonym Anisosepalum E.Hossain genus accepted Pleimeris Raf. genus synonym Micraea Miers genus synonym Hilairanthus Tiegh. genus synonym Sceura Forssk. genus synonym Racka J.F.Gmel. genus synonym Sarcotheca Kuntze, 1891 genus doubtful Phillipsia Rolfe ex J.G.Baker, 1895 genus synonym Duvernoya E.Mey. genus synonym Schaueriopsis Champl. & I.Darbysh. genus accepted Blepharacanthus Nees ex Lindl. genus synonym Pseuderanthum Radlk. genus synonym Fabria E.Mey. genus synonym Pseudobarleria T.Anderson genus synonym Scordoxylum Nees genus synonym Herpetacanthus Nees genus accepted Hemitone Nees genus synonym Galeottia Nees genus synonym Himantochilus T.Anderson ex Benth. genus synonym Ramusia Nees genus synonym ×Sericobonia Linden & André genus synonym Strobilanthes Blume genus accepted Adhatoda Mill. genus synonym Crossandra Salisb. genus accepted Megaskepasma Lindau genus accepted Lepidagathis Willd. genus accepted Upata Adans. genus synonym Halodendrum Thouars genus synonym Racua J.F.Gmel., 1792 genus doubtful Odontonema Nees ex Endlicher, 1842 genus synonym Dicliptera Juss. genus accepted Anisacanthus Nees genus accepted Haplanthus T.Anderson genus synonym Ecbolium Kurz genus accepted Gymnacanthus Oerst. genus synonym Pseudo-Barleria Oerst. genus synonym Crabbea Harv. genus accepted Dolichostachys R.Benoist ex E.A.Manzitto-Tripp, I.Darbyshire, T.F.Daniel, C.A.Kiel & L.A.McDade, 2022 genus doubtful Adhatoda Nees genus synonym Adelaster Lindl. genus doubtful Adatoda Adanson, 1763 genus doubtful Calacanthus T.Anderson ex Benth. genus accepted Odontonema Nees genus accepted Salpinxantha I.Urban genus synonym Chameranthemum C.G.D.Nees von Esenbeck genus synonym Rhiphidosperma G.Don genus synonym Liphothecium Rizzini, 1948 genus doubtful Linocalyx genus accepted Vada-Kodi Adanson, 1763 genus doubtful ×Ruttyruspolia A.Meeuse & de Wet genus doubtful Ionanacanthus Benoist, 1940 genus synonym Dyspemtomorion Bremekamp, 1948 genus synonym Epiclastipelma Lindau, 1895 genus synonym Pseudobarleria Oerst. genus synonym
DataSource	GBIF Backbone Taxonomy 2023-08-28