Abies Mill.

higherClassification: Plantae > Tracheophyta > Pinopsida > Pinales > Pinaceae
taxonID 2684876
datasetID 7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b
parentNameUsageID 3925
scientificName Abies Mill.
scientificNameAuthorship Mill.
canonicalName Abies
genericName Abies
taxonRank genus
namePublishedIn Gard. Dict. Abr., ed. 4.: [s.p.] (1754)
taxonomicStatus accepted
kingdom Plantae
phylum Tracheophyta
class Pinopsida
order Pinales
family Pinaceae
genus Abies
Child

Abies apollinis var. panachaica (Heldr.) Boiss. variety synonym

Abies beshanzuensis var. beshanzuensis variety synonym

Picea parsonsii Fowler species synonym

Abies kukunaria Wender., 1831 species synonym

Abies fraseri var. prostrata (Rehder) Hornibr. variety synonym

Abies baborensis (Cosson) Cosson species synonym

Abies grandis var. densifolia Engelm. variety synonym

Abies fabri subsp. fordei (Rushforth) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies nigra Desf. species accepted

Pinus webbiana Wall. ex Lamb. species synonym

Abies amabilis Parl. species synonym

Pinus picea f. pendula (Carrière) Voss form synonym

Abies denticulata Poir., 1805 species accepted

Abies sibirica Lindl., 1833 species doubtful

Abies williamsonii Bridges ex Gordon, 1862 species accepted

Picea webbiana (Wall. ex D.Don) Loudon species synonym

Pinus cephalonica var. reginae-amaliae (Heldr.) Voss variety synonym

Abies peloponnesiaca Haage ex Parl., 1868 species accepted

Abies concolor var. pendula (Simon-Louis ex Beissn.) Zederb. variety synonym

Abies pectinata var. pyramidalis Carrière variety synonym

Abies ×mastersiana Mottet species synonym

Abies nobilis var. glauca (Ravenscr.) Mast. variety synonym

Abies theisha David species doubtful

Abies grandis var. lasiocarpa (Hook.) Lavallée variety synonym

Abies concolor f. globosa (Niemetz) Rehder form synonym

Abies ×insignis f. beissneriana (Mottet) Rehder form synonym

Abies lasiocarpa Endl., 1847 species doubtful

Abies bracteata Hook. & Arn., 1840 species doubtful

Abies nordmanniana var. speciosa Bailly variety synonym

Abies concolor f. brevifolia (Beissn.) Rehder form synonym

Abies tenuirifolia Beissn. species synonym

Abies ×kentiana Mottet species synonym

Abies panachaica Heldr. ex Parl., 1868 species accepted

Abies acicularis Maxim. ex Lavallée species synonym

Pinus heterophylla K.Koch species synonym

Abies cephalonica var. reginae-amaliae (Heldr.) Beissn. variety synonym

Abies fraseri Lindl., 1833 species doubtful

Abies firma var. momi (Siebold) Mast. variety synonym

Abies concolor f. pendula (Simon-Louis ex Beissn.) Rehder form synonym

Abies pectinata f. pendula (Carrière) Conw. form synonym

Abies grandis Franco species heterotypic synonym

Pinus venusta Douglas species synonym

Abies pectinata var. columnaris Carrière variety synonym

Picea nobilis var. coerulea Paul variety homotypic synonym

Abies excelsa var. baldensis (Zuccagni) Nyman variety synonym

Abies concolor var. lowiana (Gordon) Hooper variety synonym

Pinus alba (Mill.) Münchh. species synonym

Abies nobilis f. robusta Carrière form synonym

Picea thunbergii (Lamb.) Asch. & Graebn. ex Engl. species synonym

Abies grandis subsp. pendula Späth subspecies synonym

Abies excelsa var. chlorocarpa Purk. ex Nyman variety synonym

Abies concolor subsp. globosa Niemetz subspecies synonym

Abies pectinata var. podolica R.I.Schröd. variety synonym

Abies alba var. aurea Anon. variety synonym

Abies pardei subsp. pancicii Rac & Lovric subspecies synonym

Abies excelsa var. chlorocarpa Purk. variety homotypic synonym

Picea thunbergii (Lamb.) Asch. & Graebn. species homotypic synonym

Abies pinsapo subsp. euhispanica Maire subspecies synonym

Abies concolor subsp. wattezii Beissn. subspecies synonym

Abies momi Siebold ex K.Koch species synonym

Abies gordoniana var. pumila Anon. variety synonym

Abies nordmanniana var. speciosa E.Vilm. variety synonym

Abies concolor subsp. aurea Beissn. subspecies synonym

Abies alba subsp. acutifolia (Turrill) Turrill & Fukarek subspecies synonym

Picea parsonsiana E.Manning species synonym

Pinus picea f. columnaris (Carrière) Voss form synonym

Abies alba subsp. pendula (Carrière) Asch. & Graebn. subspecies synonym

Abies concolor subsp. pendula Simon-Louis subspecies homotypic synonym

Abies concolor subsp. pendula Simon-Louis ex Beissn. subspecies synonym

Abies balsamea x sibirica species synonym

Abies balsamea × sibirica species accepted

Abies concolor X Abies grandis species accepted

Abies alba × concolor species accepted

Abies alba x Abies nordmanniana species accepted

Abies subgenitor Setistrobilus species doubtful

Abies brachyptera Rafarin species doubtful

Abies rubra Bauh. species accepted

Abies picea Desf., 1804 species accepted

Abies religiosa (Kunth) Mirb., 1825 species synonym

Pinus cilicia Antoine & Kotschy species synonym

Abies hirtella (Kunth) Mirb. species synonym

Pinus thunbergii Lamb. species synonym

Picea rinzi Godr. species synonym

Pinus striata Buch.-Ham. ex Godr. species synonym

Picea cilicica (Antoine & Kotschy) Rauch ex Godr. species synonym

Picea firma (Siebold & Zucc.) Sieber ex Godr. species synonym

Abies pinsapo var. numidica (de Lannoy ex Carrière) Salomon variety synonym

Abies grandis subsp. idahoensis (Silba) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies fabri subsp. ziyuanensis (L.K.Fu & S.L.Mo) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies fabri subsp. beshanzuensis (M.H.Wu) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies concolor subsp. martinezii (Silba) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies concolor var. concolor variety synonym

Abies concolor var. lowiana (Gordon) Lemmon variety synonym

Abies cilicica subsp. borisii-regis (Mattf.) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies spectabilis subsp. langtangensis (Silba) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies spectabilis subsp. densa (Griff.) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies religiosa subsp. perotensis (Silba) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies religiosa var. colimensis (Rushforth & Narave) Silba variety synonym

Abies alba var. pardei (Gaussen) Silba variety synonym

Abies procera f. glauca (Ravenscr.) Rehder form synonym

Abies nobilis var. glauca (Ravenscr.) Carrière variety synonym

Abies concolor f. wattezii (Beissn.) Rehder form synonym

Abies concolor f. violacea (A.Murray bis) Beissn. form synonym

Abies nobilis var. robusta (Carrière) Beissn. variety synonym

Abies nobilis var. robustifolia Sudw. variety synonym

Abies nobilis var. prostrata Hornibr. variety synonym

Abies procera f. prostrata (Hornibr. ex Chitt.) Rehder form synonym

Abies alba f. pyramidalis (Carrière) Voss form synonym

Abies alba f. pendula (Carrière) Rehder form synonym

Pinus abies var. africana Munchh. variety synonym

Abies grandis var. grandis variety synonym

Abies ×vilmorinii Mast. species accepted

Abies ×vasconellosiana Franco species accepted

Abies ×insignis Carrière ex Bailly species accepted

Pinus nobilis Douglas ex D.Don species synonym

Picea fraseri (Pursh) Loudon species synonym

Pinus fraseri Pursh species synonym

Picea cephalonica (Loudon) Loudon species synonym

Pinus apollinis (Link) Antoine species synonym

Pinus picea var. graeca Fraas variety synonym

Picea apollinis (Link) Rauch ex Gordon species synonym

Pinus cephalonica (Loudon) Endl. species synonym

Pinus abies var. cephalonica (Loudon) H.Christ variety synonym

Picea grandis (Douglas ex D.Don) Loudon species synonym

Pinus grandis Douglas ex D.Don species synonym

Picea firma (Siebold & Zucc.) Gordon species synonym

Pinus firma var. incisa Endl. variety synonym

Pinus bifida (Siebold & Zucc.) Antoine species synonym

Picea bracteata (D.Don) Loudon species synonym

Pinus bracteata D.Don species synonym

Pinus venusta Douglas ex Hook. species synonym

Pinus baldensis Zuccagni species synonym

Pinus abies Du Roi species synonym

Pinus picea L. species synonym

Picea excelsa Wender. species synonym

Pinus lucida Salisb. species synonym

Pinus pectinata Lam. species synonym

Pinus amabilis (Douglas ex Loudon) Parl. species synonym

Picea amabilis Douglas ex Loudon species synonym

Picea religiosa (Kunth) Loudon species synonym

Pinus religiosa Kunth species synonym

Pinus hirtella Kunth species synonym

Picea glaucescens (Roezl) Gordon species synonym

Pinus holophylla (Maxim.) Parl. species synonym

Picea holophylla (Maxim.) Gordon species synonym

Picea numidica (de Lannoy ex Carrière) Gordon species synonym

Pinus lowiana (Gordon) W.R.McNab species synonym

Picea lowiana Gordon species synonym

Picea concolor Gordon species synonym

Pinus nephrolepis (Trautv. ex Maxim.) Voss species synonym

Pinus mariesii (Mast.) Voss species synonym

Pinus webbiana Wall. ex D.Don species synonym

Picea webbiana Gordon species synonym

Pinus spectabilis D.Don species synonym

Abies nobilis var. argentea Freudenberg variety synonym

Abies tazaotana A.Chev. species accepted

Abies lasiocarpa Lindl. & Gordon species heterotypic synonym

Abies lasiocarpa var. pendula Carrière variety synonym

Abies pectinata (Lam.) Lam. & DC. species synonym

Picea cephalonica var. panachaica (Heldr.) Lindl. variety synonym

Abies duplex Hormuz. ex Beissn. species synonym

Abies apollinis Boiss. species synonym

Abies alba var. compacta (Parsons) Rehder variety synonym

Abies firma var. bifida (Siebold & Zucc.) Mast. variety synonym

Abies concolor var. pendens Sudw. variety synonym

Abies torano Siebold species accepted

Abies hudsonia Bosc ex Carrière, 1855 species accepted

Abies delavayi Diels species synonym

Abies nobilis var. glaucophylla Sudw. variety synonym

Picea pectinata var. pendula (Carrière) Godefroy ex Gordon & Glend. variety synonym

Abies sachalinensis F.Schmidt species synonym

Abies grandis Hook. species heterotypic synonym

Abies pectinata var. pendula-gracilis Sénécl. variety synonym

Picea concolor var. violacea A.Murray bis variety synonym

Pinus balsamea var. fraseri (Pursh) Nutt. variety synonym

Abies concolor subsp. lowiana (Gordon) E.Murray subspecies synonym

Abies cephalonica var. submutica Bailly variety synonym

Abies picea (L.) Lindl. species synonym

Abies grandis var. lowiana (Gordon) Hoopes variety synonym

Picea hirtella (Kunth) Loudon species synonym

Abies vejarii subsp. vejarii subspecies synonym

Abies alba subsp. alba subspecies synonym

Picea pectinata (Lam.) Loudon species synonym

Picea nobilis (Douglas ex D.Don) Loudon species synonym

Abies balsamea f. balsamea form synonym

Pinus abies var. panachaica (Heldr.) H.Christ variety synonym

Abies balsamea subsp. fraseri (Pursh) E.Murray subspecies synonym

Pinus nobilis f. glauca (Ravenscr.) Voss form synonym

Abies taxifolia Duhamel species synonym

Abies pectinata var. pendula Carrière variety synonym

Picea apollinis (Link) Rauch ex Godr. species synonym

Abies miniata Knight ex Godr. species synonym

Abies glauca Roezl ex Godr. species synonym

Abies tchugatskoi C.Lawson species homotypic synonym

Abies fabrei subsp. dayuanensis (Q.X.Liu) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies fabrei subsp. beshanzuensis (M.H.Wu) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies minor Duhamel ex Godr. species synonym

Picea parsonsii Godr. species synonym

Picea firma (Siebold & Zucc.) Sieber species homotypic synonym

Picea veitchii (Lindl.) Godr. species synonym

Picea homolepis (Siebold & Zucc.) Godr. species synonym

Pinus abies DuRoi species synonym

Abies fabrei subsp. fordii (Rushforth) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies rinzii Godr. species synonym

Picea sibirica Godr. species synonym

Picea pyramidalis Godr. species synonym

Abies concolor var. violacea (A.Murray bis) Beissn. variety synonym

Abies hickelii var. macrocarpa Martínez ex T.S.Liu variety synonym

Abies fabrei var. beshanzuensis (M.H.Wu) Silba variety synonym

Abies fabrei subsp. ziyuanensis (L.K.Fu & S.L.Mo) Silba subspecies synonym

Picea cilicica (Antoine & Kotschy) Rauch species homotypic synonym

Picea pinsapo var. glauca (Carrière) Godr. variety synonym

Thuja gigantea Godr. species synonym

Picea numidica (DeLannoy ex Carrière) R.Sm. ex Godr. species synonym

Picea lowiana Godr. species synonym

Picea hudsonia Godr. species synonym

Picea lowii Godr. species synonym

Picea webbiana Godr. species synonym

Abies fabrei var. ziyuanensis (L.K.Fu & S.L.Mo) Silba variety synonym

Abies bracteata Nutt. species synonym

Picea metensis Godr. species synonym

Picea holophylla (Maxim.) Godr. species synonym

Abies alba var. glauca Godr. variety synonym

Abies homolepis var. scottii McFarland variety synonym

Picea pectinata var. pendula (Carrière) Godefroy ex Godr. variety synonym

Abies tchugatskoi C.Lawson ex Godr. species synonym

Picea numidica (DeLannoy ex Carrière) R.Sm. species homotypic synonym

Abies leioclada Steven ex Godr. species synonym

Abies mariesii subsp. kawakamii Hayata subspecies synonym

Abies metensis Godr. species synonym

Picea concolor Godr. species synonym

Picea glaucescens (Roezl) Godr. species synonym

Abies fabrei subsp. yuanbaoshanensis (Y.J.Lu & L.K.Fu) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies yuanbaoshanensis Y.J.Lu & L.K.Fu species accepted

Abies durangensis Martínez species accepted

Abies procera Rehd. species accepted

Abies nobilis A.Dietr. species synonym

Pseudotsuga nobilis (Douglas ex D.Don) W.R.McNab species synonym

Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. species accepted

Abies ziyuanensis L.K.Fu & S.L.Mo species accepted

Abies dayuanensis Q.X.Liu species synonym

Abies beshanzuensis var. ziyuanensis (L.K.Fu & S.L.Mo) L.K.Fu & Nan Li variety synonym

Abies fabri var. ziyuanensis (L.K.Fu & S.L.Mo) Silba variety synonym

Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir. species accepted

Abies humilis Bach.Pyl. species synonym

Abies americana Prov. species synonym

Abies cephalonica Loudon species accepted

Abies cephalonica var. arcadica Henkel & W.Hochst. variety synonym

Abies peloponnesiaca Haage ex K.Koch species synonym

Abies alba var. cephalonica (Loudon) Richt. variety synonym

Abies apollinis Halácsy species synonym

Abies cephalonica subsp. peloponnesiaca (Haage ex K.Koch) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies panachaica Heldr. species synonym

Abies cephalonica subsp. apollinis (Link) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies peloponnesica Haage ex Heldr. species synonym

Abies heterophylla K.Koch species synonym

Abies cephalonica var. parnassica Henkel & W.Hochst. variety synonym

Abies reginae-amaliae Heldr. species synonym

Abies fabri (Mast.) Craib species accepted

Abies squamata Mast. species accepted

Abies grandis (Douglas ex D.Don) Lindl. species accepted

Abies gordoniana Carrière species synonym

Abies aromatica Raf. species synonym

Abies excelsior Franco species synonym

Abies grandis var. idahoensis Silba variety synonym

Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. species accepted

Abies veitchii Lindl. species accepted

Abies firma Siebold & Zucc. species accepted

Abies bifida Siebold & Zucc. species synonym

Abies thunbergii Lindl. species synonym

Abies magnifica A.Murray bis species accepted

Abies sachalinensis (F.Schmidt) Mast. species accepted

Abies delavayi Franch. species accepted

Abies forrestii Coltm.-Rog. species accepted

Abies pinsapo Boiss. species accepted

Abies densa Griff. species accepted

Abies fordei Rushforth species synonym

Abies spectabilis var. densa (Griff.) Silba variety synonym

Abies bracteata (D.Don) A.Poit. species accepted

Abies venusta (Douglas ex Hook.) K.Koch species synonym

Abies alba Mill. species accepted

Abies alba subsp. apennina Brullo, Scelsi & Spampinato subspecies synonym

Abies chlorocarpa Purk. ex Nyman species synonym

Abies excelsa Link species synonym

Abies baldensis (Zuccagni) Nyman species synonym

Abies pardei Gaussen species synonym

Abies taxifolia Desf. species synonym

Abies alba var. podolica R.I.Schröd. variety synonym

Abies alba subsp. pardei (Gaussen) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies argentea Chambray species synonym

Abies vulgaris Poir. species synonym

Abies pectinata Guss. species synonym

Abies guatemalensis Rehd. species accepted

Abies borisii-regis Mattf. species accepted

Abies alba subsp. borisii-regis (Mattf.) Kozuharov & N.Andreev subspecies synonym

Abies alba var. acutifolia Turrill variety synonym

Abies borisii-regis var. pungenti-pilosa Viguié & Gaussen variety synonym

Abies cilicica var. borisii-regis (Mattf.) Silba variety synonym

Abies amabilis Douglas ex J.Forbes species accepted

Abies religiosa (Kunth) Schltdl. & Cham. species accepted

Abies religiosa var. perotensis Silba variety synonym

Abies colimensis Rushforth & Narave species synonym

Abies religiosa var. lindleyana Carrière variety synonym

Abies hirtella (Kunth) Lindl. species synonym

Abies tlapalcatuda Roezl species synonym

Abies glaucescens Roezl species synonym

Abies religiosa subsp. colimensis (Rushforth & Narave) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies religiosa subsp. glaucescens (Roezl) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies holophylla Maxim. species accepted

Abies holophylla var. aspericorticea Y.Y.Sun variety synonym

Abies numidica de Lannoy ex Carrière species accepted

Abies pinsapo subsp. numidica (de Lannoy ex Carrière) E.Murray subspecies synonym

Abies pinsapo var. baborensis Cosson variety synonym

Abies baborensis Coss. ex Parl., 1868 species accepted

Abies nordmanniana (Steven) Spach species accepted

Abies chensiensis Tiegh. species accepted

Abies hidalgensis Debreczy, Rácz & Guízar species accepted

Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei species accepted

Abies pectinata var. nebrodensis Lojac. variety synonym

Abies concolor (Gordon) Lindl. ex Hildebr. species accepted

Abies concolor var. bajacalifornica Silba variety synonym

Abies grandis var. concolor A.Murray bis variety synonym

Abies lowiana var. viridula Debreczy & Rácz variety synonym

Abies lowiana (Gordon) A.Murray bis species synonym

Abies concolor f. atroviolacea Cinovskis form synonym

Abies concolor var. martinezii Silba variety synonym

Abies recurvata Mast. species accepted

Abies beshanzuensis M.H.Wu species accepted

Abies fabri var. beshanzuensis (M.H.Wu) Silba variety synonym

Abies nephrolepis (Trautv. ex Maxim.) Maxim. species accepted

Abies sibiriconephrolepis Taken. & J.J.Chien species synonym

Abies koreana f. prostrata Kolesn. form synonym

Abies nephrolepis f. chlorocarpa E.H.Wilson form synonym

Abies sibirica var. nephrolepis Trautv. ex Maxim. variety synonym

Abies mariesii Mast. species accepted

Abies mariesii f. hayachinensis Hayata form synonym

Abies hickelii Flous & Gaussen species accepted

Abies kawakamii (Hayata) Ito species synonym

Abies mariesii var. kawakamii Hayata variety synonym

Abies spectabilis (D.Don) Mirb. species accepted

Abies webbiana (Wall. ex D.Don) Lindl. species synonym

Abies spectabilis var. langtangensis Silba variety synonym

Abies webbiana var. brevifolia A.Henry variety synonym

Abies cilicica (Antoine & Kotschy) Carrière species accepted

Abies fargesii Franch. species accepted

Abies fanjingshanensis W.L.Huang, Y.L.Tu & S.Z.Fang species accepted

Abies fargesii var. fanjingshanensis (W.L.Huang) Silba variety synonym

Abies vejarii Martínez species accepted

Abies sibirica Ledeb. species accepted

Abies homolepis Siebold & Zucc. species accepted

Abies koreana E.H.Wilson species accepted

Abies koreana f. nigrocarpa Hatus. form synonym

Abies pindrow (Royle ex D.Don) Royle species accepted

Abies lindleyana Roezl ex Carrière, 1867 species accepted

Abies arctica A.Cunn. ex Gordon, 1858 species accepted

Abies morinda Loudon species accepted

Abies concolor subsp. brevifolia Beissn. subspecies synonym

Abies cephalonica var. submutica E.Vilm. variety synonym

Picea nobilis var. coerulea Paul ex J.Dix variety synonym

Abies ×insignis f. pendula Franco form synonym

Abies venusta Sarg. species synonym

Abies nobilis (Douglas ex D.Don) Lindl. species synonym

Abies sibirica var. nephrolepis Trautv. variety synonym

Abies ×insignis var. beissneriana (Mottet) Rehder variety synonym

Abies concolor f. conica Slavin form synonym

Abies ×insignis var. kentiana (Mottet) Rehder variety synonym

Abies cephalonica Link, 1842 species doubtful

Abies apollinis Link species synonym

Picea amabilis (Douglas ex J.Forbes) Gordon & Glend. species synonym

Picea magnifica (A.MurrayBis) Godr. species synonym

Abies cephalonica var. peloponnesiaca (Haage ex K.Koch) Viguié & Gaussen variety synonym

Abies ×insignis f. speciosa (E.Vilm.) Rehder form synonym

Abies concolor var. violacea (Roezl) Lavallée variety synonym

Abies yoneyamae Soto species synonym

Abies taxifolia hort. ex Loudon species synonym

Abies peloponnesiaca Haage, 1858 species doubtful

Abies alba subsp. cephalonica (Loudon) K.Richt. subspecies synonym

Abies alba var. brevifolia Mattf. variety synonym

Pinus concolor (Gordon) Parl. species synonym

Abies ×insignis f. mastersiana Rehder form synonym

Abies religiosa var. glaucescens (Roezl) Carrière variety synonym

Abies cephalonica var. greaca (Fraas) T.S.Liu variety synonym

Abies parsonii Anon. species synonym

Abies alba x concolor species synonym

Picea naphta Knight species synonym

Pinus tchugatskoi Fisch. ex Henkel & Hochst. species synonym

Picea metensis Gordon & Glend. species synonym

Picea kukunaria Wender. species synonym

Picea hudsonia Gordon species synonym

Picea homolepis (Siebold & Zucc.) Carrière species synonym

Pinus striata Buch.-Ham. ex Gordon & Glend. species synonym

Pinus momi Voss species synonym

Picea thunbergii (Lindl.) Koehne species synonym

Picea tenuifolia Beissn. species synonym

Picea rinzi Gordon & Glend. species synonym

Picea pyramidalis Gordon species synonym

Picea pectinata var. compacta Parsons variety synonym

Picea parsonsii Gordon species synonym

Picea parsonsiana Barron species synonym

Picea panachaica Heldr. ex Carrière species synonym

Pinus tinctoria Wall. ex D.Don species synonym

Picea nobilis var. glauca Ravenscr. variety synonym

Abies grandis f. johnsonii O.V.Matthews form synonym

Abies subgenitor Religio species accepted

Abies genitor Setistrobilus species accepted

Abies agglom Sibiria species doubtful

Abies fischeri Lindl. ex Ledeb. species accepted

Peuce abies Rich. species synonym

Peuce balsamea (L.) Rich. species synonym

Abies fabri subsp. yuanbaoshanensis (Y.J.Lu & L.K.Fu) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies fabri subsp. dayuanensis (Q.X.Liu) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies decidua Wall. species accepted

Abies concolor subsp. viridula (Debreczy & I.Rácz) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies concolor subsp. baja-californica (Silba) Silba subspecies synonym

Abies clanbrassiliana hort. ex Loudon species accepted

Abies wittmanniana hort. ex Vilmorin, 1895 species accepted

Abies chilrowensis Parl. species synonym

Abies ×vasconcellosiana Franco species accepted

Abies tchugatskoi P.Lawson ex Gordon species synonym

Abies candicans Fisch. ex Endl. species synonym

Abies brevifolia hort. ex Dallim. species synonym

Abies ×speciosa hort. ex Vilmorin, 1895 species accepted

Abies batavorum Siebold., 1867 species accepted

Abies rugosa hort. ex Lavallée, 1877 species accepted

Abies romania Loud. ex Steud. species accepted

Abies alcoqueana Gordon, 1862 species accepted

Abies alcockiana Lindl. ex K.Koch, 1873 species accepted

Abies procera var. glauca (Ravenscr.) L.H.Bailey variety synonym

Abies pectinata var. compacta Beissn. variety synonym

Abies parsonsiana Mast. species synonym

Abies parryana species accepted

Abies oregona species accepted

Abies occidentalis Cinovskis species synonym

Abies nobilis f. glauca (Ravenscr.) Voss form synonym

Abies ovata hort. ex Lavallée, 1877 species accepted

Abies monte-draco hort. ex Lavallée, 1877 species accepted

Abies momi Siebold species synonym

Abies miniata Knight ex Gordon species synonym

Abies metensis Gordon species synonym

Abies maximowiczii R.Neum. species accepted

Abies macrolepis Viguié & Gaussen species accepted

Abies luscombeana Loudon species synonym

Abies lowii Annesley species accepted

Abies koreana var. yuanbaoshanensis (Y.J.Lu & L.K.Fu) Silba, 1997 variety homotypic synonym

Abies hookeri hort. ex Lavallée, 1877 species accepted

Abies nobilis var. prostrata Hornibr. ex Chitt. variety synonym

Abies lowiana var. pendula (Carrière) Fitschen variety synonym

Abies rinzii Gordon species synonym

Abies taxifolia Raf. species synonym

Abies veitchii var. nephrolepis (Trautv. ex Maxim.) Mast. variety synonym

Abies alba f. compacta (Parsons) Rehder form synonym

Abies cephalonica var. heterophylla K.Koch variety synonym

Abies gracilis hort. ex Lavallée, 1877 species accepted

Abies religiosa var. hirtella (Kunth) Carrière variety synonym

Pinus nobilis Douglas ex Lamb., 1832 species synonym

Abies minor Gilib. species synonym

Abies picea var. apollinis (Link) Lindl. & Gordon variety synonym

Abies spectabilis (D.Don) Spach species synonym

Picea grandis Newb. species synonym

Abies fraseri f. prostrata Rehder form synonym

Abies shensiensis Tiegh. species doubtful

Abies alba var. glauca Gordon & Glend. variety synonym

Abies kawakamii (Hayata) T.Itô species accepted

Pinus amabilis Douglas species synonym

Abies alba subsp. nebrodensis (Lojac.) Nitz. subspecies synonym

Pinus picea f. pyramidalis (Carrière) Voss form synonym

Abies agglom Religio species accepted

Abies agglom Pinsapo species doubtful

Abies ×arnoldiana Nitz. species accepted

Picea magnifica (A.Murray bis) F.Sanders species synonym

Abies ×masjoannis D.Soto, J.I.García Viñas & E.P.Bujarrabal species accepted

Abies brevifolia hort. species homotypic synonym

Abies alba var. nebrodensis (Lojac.) Svoboda variety synonym

Picea nobilis var. magnifica (A.Murray bis) J.Nelson variety synonym

Abies pindrow Spach, 1841 species doubtful

Abies ×beissneriana Mottet species synonym

Pinus firma (Siebold & Zucc.) Antoine species synonym

Pinus concolor f. violacea (A.Murray bis) Voss form synonym

Abies fraseri f. fraseri form synonym

Pinus baborensis (Cosson) W.R.McNab species synonym

Abies concolor Lindl. & Gordon, 1850 species doubtful

Abies alba var. columnaris (Carrière) C.K.Schneid. variety synonym

Abies grandis A.Murray bis species heterotypic synonym

Abies lindleyana Roezl species homotypic synonym

Abies spectabilis var. brevifolia (A.Henry) Rehd. variety synonym

Picea lowii Gordon species synonym

Pinus pichta Lodd. species synonym

Abies cephalonica var. apollinis (Link) Beissn. variety synonym

Abies ×insignis var. pendula Franco variety synonym

Abies amabilis var. magnifica (A.Murray bis) Lavallée variety synonym

Abies sibirica Korsh. species synonym

Abies ×insignis var. speciosa (E.Vilm.) Rehder variety synonym

Pinus abies var. apollinis (Link) Endl. variety synonym

Picea balsamea var. fraseri (Pursh) J.Nelson variety synonym

Abies ×insignis var. mastersiana Rehder variety synonym

Abies rinzii K.Koch species synonym

Picea homolepis (Siebold & Zucc.) Gord. species synonym

Abies alba f. columnaris (Carrière) Rehder form synonym

Abies ×speciosa Voss species doubtful

Abies nobilis var. compacta Chitt. variety synonym

Abies balsamea var. fraseri (Pursh) Spach variety synonym

Abies borisii var. regis Mattf. variety synonym

Abies apollinis var. reginae-amaliae (Heldr.) Boiss. variety synonym

Abies cephalonica f. pseudocilicica Guinier & Maire form synonym

Picea apollinis var. panachaica (Heldr.) Boiss. variety synonym

Pinus abies var. pectinata (Lam.) H.Christ variety synonym

Abies shensiensis Diels species doubtful

Abies concolor f. aurea (Beissn.) Rehder form synonym

Abies ×insignis f. kentiana (Mottet) Rehder form synonym

Abies alcockiana Lindl. species homotypic synonym

Abies picea (L.) Bluff & Fingerh. species synonym

Abies monte-draco hort. species homotypic synonym

Abies acicularis Maxim. species homotypic synonym

Picea pectinata var. pendula (Carrière) Godefroy variety homotypic synonym

Abies chlorocarpa Purk. species homotypic synonym

Abies miniata Knight species homotypic synonym

Abies rugosa hort. species homotypic synonym

Abies duplex Hormuz. species synonym

Abies williamsonii Bridges species homotypic synonym

Picea apollinis (Link) Rauch species homotypic synonym

Abies numidica de Lannoy species homotypic synonym

Pinus tinctoria Wall. species homotypic synonym

Abies hookeri hort. species homotypic synonym

Abies peloponnesica Haage species homotypic synonym

Abies tchugatskoi P.Lawson species homotypic synonym

Abies gracilis hort. species homotypic synonym

Pinus webbiana Wallich, 1828 species synonym

Picea amabilis Douglas species homotypic synonym

Abies fischeri Lindl. species homotypic synonym

Abies ×speciosa hort. species homotypic synonym

Abies amabilis Douglas species homotypic synonym

Picea panachaica Heldr. species homotypic synonym

Abies arctica A.Cunn. species homotypic synonym

Pinus tchugatskoi Fisch. species homotypic synonym

Abies clanbrassiliana hort. species homotypic synonym

Abies romania Loud. species homotypic synonym

Abies ovata hort. species homotypic synonym

Pinus striata Buch.-Ham. species homotypic synonym

Pinus nobilis Douglas species homotypic synonym

Abies wittmanniana hort. species homotypic synonym

Abies taxifolia hort. species homotypic synonym

Abies ×insignis Carrière species homotypic synonym

Abies candicans Fisch. species homotypic synonym

DataSource GBIF Backbone Taxonomy   2023-08-28