Detail

Scrophularia L.

higherClassification: Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae

taxonID	3170861
datasetID	7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b
parentNameUsageID	2390
scientificName	Scrophularia L.
scientificNameAuthorship	L.
canonicalName	Scrophularia
genericName	Scrophularia
taxonRank	genus
namePublishedIn	L. (1753). In: Sp. Pl. 2: 619.
taxonomicStatus	accepted
kingdom	Plantae
phylum	Tracheophyta
class	Magnoliopsida
order	Lamiales
family	Scrophulariaceae
genus	Scrophularia
Child	Scrophularia sardashtensis Ranjbar & Rahch. species accepted Scrophularia herminii var. gallaecica Merino variety synonym Scrophularia herminii subsp. bourgaeana (Lange) Cout. subspecies homotypic synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. purpurascens Salter ex J.J.Blandy variety synonym Scrophularia aquatica var. chlorantha Fisch., C.A.Mey. & Avé-Lall. variety synonym Scrophularia hoppei f. pyrenaica Pau form synonym Scrophularia laciniata var. adenophora K.Koch variety synonym Scrophularia sciophila var. tenuifolia Rouy variety synonym Scrophularia nodosa subsp. chamaeneriifolia Schustler subspecies synonym Scrophularia ebulifolia subsp. schmitzii (Rouy) Cout. subspecies synonym Scrophularia rimarum f. glabrescens Bornm. form synonym Scrophularia paui var. oblongifolia Merino variety synonym Scrophularia scorodonia var. acutifolia Rouy variety synonym Scrophularia ehrhartii var. samaritanii Boiss. & Heldr. variety synonym Scrophularia lucida subsp. laxa (Boiss. & Heldr.) Maire & Petitm. subspecies synonym Scrophularia alata subsp. umbrosa (Dumort.) Domin subspecies synonym Scrophularia laciniata var. olympica Stoj. & Jordanov variety synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. nitida Regel variety synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. purpurascens Salter variety homotypic synonym Scrophularia pyrenaica var. montcaunica C.Vicioso variety synonym Scrophularia arguta Sol. species doubtful Scrophularia canina var. latifolia (Benth.) Rouy variety synonym Scrophularia peregrina f. macrophylla Marcet form synonym Scrophularia pruinosa subsp. iraqensis Eig subspecies synonym Scrophularia filicifolia var. minor Boiss. variety synonym Scrophularia lucida var. filicifolia (Mill.) Boiss. variety synonym Scrophularia alata var. crenata (Neilr.) Hayek variety synonym Scrophularia xanthoglossa var. hispidula (Boiss. & Balansa) Boiss. variety synonym Scrophularia variegata var. rupestris (M.Bieb. ex Willd.) Boiss. variety synonym Scrophularia bosniaca f. pyramidalis Hayek form synonym Scrophularia nodosa subsp. variegata G.Cooper ex J.Dix subspecies synonym Scrophularia scorodonia var. parvifolia Merino variety synonym Scrophularia olympica var. rutifolia (Boiss.) Kusn. variety synonym Scrophularia frutescens var. latifolia Benth. variety synonym Scrophularia balbisii var. macrophylla (Boiss.) Boiss. variety synonym Scrophularia saxatilis Boeber species homotypic synonym Scrophularia variegata subsp. pinardii (Boiss.) Lall subspecies synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. serrulata Regel variety synonym Scrophularia pinardii var. acutilobata Parsa variety synonym Scrophularia hoppei var. floribunda Vayr. variety synonym Scrophularia lyrata var. parviflora (Lange) Pau variety synonym Scrophularia cilicica var. pubescens Heywood variety synonym Scrophularia pinnata var. subpinnata Fisch., C.A.Mey. & Avé-Lall. variety synonym Scrophularia olympica var. minima (M.Bieb.) Kusn. variety synonym Scrophularia auriculata var. glabrata Lange variety synonym Scrophularia lucida subsp. boissieri Benth. subspecies synonym Scrophularia olympica var. ruprechtii (Boiss.) Kusn. variety synonym Scrophularia aquatica f. lyrata (Willd.) Cout. form synonym Scrophularia scorodonia var. longepetiolata K.Koch variety synonym Scrophularia alpestris var. fimbriata Pau variety synonym Scrophularia rimarum f. pubescens Bornm. form synonym Scrophularia ebulifolia var. schousboei (Lange) Cout. variety synonym Scrophularia scorodonia var. brevifolia Merino variety synonym Scrophularia variegata var. cinerascens (Boiss.) Boiss. variety synonym Scrophularia laciniata var. ciclenophora K.Koch variety synonym Scrophularia hoppei var. crithmifolia (Boiss.) Pau variety synonym Scrophularia rupestris var. pinnatisecta Heywood variety synonym Scrophularia nahavendii Mobayen species synonym Scrophularia herminii var. bourgaeana (Lange) Cout. variety homotypic synonym Scrophularia rimarum var. pubescens Bornm. variety synonym Scrophularia canina var. crithmifolia (Boiss.) Pau variety synonym Scrophularia sciophila var. intermedia Rouy variety synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. viridiflora Wimm. & Grab. variety synonym Scrophularia scorodonia var. verticillata (Merino) Merino variety synonym Scrophularia ebulifolia var. schmitzii (Rouy) Cout. variety synonym Scrophularia rimarum f. farinea Bornm. form synonym Scrophularia sambucifolia var. parviflora Lange variety synonym Scrophularia aquatica var. appendiculata Mérat variety synonym Scrophularia scorodonia f. verticillata Merino form synonym Scrophularia deserti var. foliata Eig variety synonym Scrophularia kakudensis var. velutina Sakata variety synonym Scrophularia variegata subsp. depauperata (Boiss.) Lall subspecies synonym Scrophularia canina subsp. lucida (L.) Bonnier & Layens subspecies synonym Scrophularia jinii P.Li species accepted Scrophularia rudolfii F.O.Khass., Serekeeva & Kadyrov species accepted Scrophularia pyrrolopha Boiss. & Kotschy ex Trautv., 1873 species accepted Scrophularia dianatnejadii Ranjbar & Rahch. species accepted Scrophularia tadshikorum Gontsch. species accepted Scrophularia verticillata Gontsch. & Grig. species doubtful Scrophularia amadiyana Ghaz. & Haloob species accepted Scrophularia sphaerantha Trautv. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia sphaerantha Trautv. ex A.K.Becker, 1874 species accepted Scrophularia elatior Wall. ex Benn. species doubtful Scrophularia eriocalyx subsp. foliosa Emb. & Maire subspecies synonym Scrophularia canina var. pyrenaica Pau variety synonym Scrophularia incisa subsp. pamirica O.Fedtsch. subspecies synonym Scrophularia pyrrolopha var. pinnatifida Trautv. variety synonym Scrophularia eriocalyx subsp. defoliosa Emb. & Maire subspecies synonym Tuerckheimocharis domingensis Urb. species synonym Veronica thyrsiflora Wall. species synonym Oreosolen wattii Hook.fil. species synonym Oreosolen unguiculatus Hemsl. species synonym Oreosolen schaeferi Melch. species synonym Scrophularia zvartiana Gabrielian species accepted Scrophularia zuvandica Grossh. species accepted Scrophularia zaravschanica Gorschk. & Zakirov species synonym Scrophularia yunnanensis Franch. species accepted Scrophularia yoshimurae T.Yamaz. species accepted Scrophularia xylorrhiza Boiss. & Hausskn. species accepted Scrophularia xylobasis Rech.fil. species accepted Scrophularia xanthoglossa Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia wirtgenii W.D.J.Koch ex Opiz species synonym Scrophularia wilsonii Bonati species synonym Scrophularia vvedenskyi Bondarenko & Filat. species accepted Scrophularia viscosa Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia viciosoi Ortega Oliv. & Devesa species accepted Scrophularia versicolor Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia verbenifolia Desf. species synonym Scrophularia variegata subsp. rupestris (M.Bieb. ex Willd.) Grau subspecies synonym Scrophularia variegata subsp. cinerascens (Boiss.) Grau subspecies synonym Scrophularia varia M.Bieb. species synonym Scrophularia valida Grau species accepted Scrophularia valdesii Ortega Oliv. & Devesa species accepted Scrophularia utahensis Gand. species synonym Scrophularia urvilleana Decne. species synonym Scrophularia urvillaei Walp. species synonym Scrophularia urticifolia Wall., 1831 species doubtful Scrophularia uniflora Richt. species doubtful Scrophularia umbrosoides Heywood species synonym Scrophularia umbrosa subsp. robusta (Pennell) Qaiser & Khatoon subspecies synonym Scrophularia turcomanica Bornm. & Sint. ex B.Fedtsch. species accepted Scrophularia tuerckheimii Urb. species accepted Scrophularia tsangchanensis H.Lév. species doubtful Scrophularia truncata Raf. species doubtful Scrophularia trifoliata var. integrifolia Gamisans variety synonym Scrophularia triflora Raf. species doubtful Scrophularia trichopoda Boiss. & Balansa species accepted Scrophularia toyamae Hatus. ex T.Yamaz. species synonym Scrophularia tortuosissima Attar & Joharchi species accepted Scrophularia tinantii Dumort. species synonym Scrophularia thesioides Boiss. & Buhse species accepted Scrophularia ternata Schur species synonym Scrophularia tenuisecta Pau species doubtful Scrophularia tenuis Hausskn. species synonym Scrophularia tenuipes Coss. & Durieu species accepted Scrophularia telavivensis Eig species synonym Scrophularia taygetea Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia tanacetifolia Willd. species accepted Scrophularia talassica Tzag. species accepted Scrophularia takhtajanii Gabr. species accepted Scrophularia takesimensis Nakai species synonym Scrophularia taihangshanensis C.S.Zhu & H.W.Yang species accepted Scrophularia tagetifolia Boiss. & Hausskn. species accepted Scrophularia syriaca Benth. species synonym Scrophularia sylvatica Boiss. & Heldr. species synonym Scrophularia suffruticosa Pennell species accepted Scrophularia suffruticans Pall. ex Steud. species doubtful Scrophularia subsessilis R.R.Mill species accepted Scrophularia sublyrata Brot. species accepted Scrophularia subcrispa Pomel species synonym Scrophularia subaphylla Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia subaequiloba Lall species accepted Scrophularia stylosa P.C.Tsoong species accepted Scrophularia strizhoviae Abdusal. species accepted Scrophularia striata Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia stiriaca Rech. & L.Rech. species synonym Scrophularia stiefelhagenii Bonati species synonym Scrophularia stewartii Pennell species accepted Scrophularia stenothyrsa Pennell species accepted Scrophularia stelleriana Steud. species synonym Scrophularia stelleri Ledeb. species synonym Scrophularia ×spuria Menezes species accepted Scrophularia sprengeriana Sommier & Levier species accepted Scrophularia spinulescens Degen & Hausskn. species accepted Scrophularia spicata Franch. species accepted Scrophularia sphaerocarpa Boiss. & Reut. species synonym Scrophularia sphacrantha Trautv. ex A.K.Becker species doubtful Scrophularia souliei Franch. species accepted Scrophularia sosnowskyi Kem.-Nath. species accepted Scrophularia skellii Walp. species accepted Scrophularia sintenisii Freyn species synonym Scrophularia singularis Rech.fil. species accepted Scrophularia sinaica Benth. species synonym Scrophularia silvestrii Bonati & Pamp. species synonym Scrophularia silaifolia E.D.Clarke species synonym Scrophularia sikkimensis T.Yamaz. species synonym Scrophularia sibthorpiana Spreng. species synonym Scrophularia shulabadensis Attar & Hamzehee species accepted Scrophularia shikokiana Kitam. species synonym Scrophularia sexangularis Moench species synonym Scrophularia serrulata Raf. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia serratifolia Hub.-Mor. & Lall species accepted Scrophularia serrata Rydb. species synonym Scrophularia scorodonifolia Gray species synonym Scrophularia scorodonia subsp. multiflora (Lange) Franco subspecies synonym Scrophularia scorodonia var. glabrescens (Cout.) Ortega Oliv. & Devesa variety synonym Scrophularia scoparia Pennell species accepted Scrophularia sckellii Spreng. species synonym Scrophularia sciaphila Willk. species accepted Scrophularia schousboei subsp. montana Franco subspecies synonym Scrophularia schmitzii Rouy species synonym Scrophularia schiraziana Attar & Hatami species accepted Scrophularia scariosa Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia scabiosifolia subsp. stewartii (Pennell) Qaiser & Khatoon subspecies synonym Scrophularia saxatilis Boeber ex Ledeb. species synonym Scrophularia sareptana Kleop. ex Ivanina species synonym Scrophularia sanguinea Grau species accepted Scrophularia sangtodensis B.Fedtsch. species accepted Scrophularia sambucifolia L. species accepted Scrophularia samaritanii Boiss. & Heldr. ex Boiss., 1879 species synonym Scrophularia saharae Batt. & Trab. species synonym Scrophularia ruprechtii Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia rupestris M.Bieb. ex Willd. species accepted Scrophularia rugosa Wydler species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia rubricaulis Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia rosulata Stiefelh. species accepted Scrophularia rostrata Boiss. & Buhse species accepted Scrophularia rodinii Hamidullah species accepted Scrophularia robusta Pennell species accepted Scrophularia ×ritae Mateo species accepted Scrophularia rimarum Bornm. species synonym Scrophularia reuteri Daveau species accepted Scrophularia regelii Ivanina species accepted Scrophularia rechingeri Grau species accepted Scrophularia racemosa Lowe species accepted Scrophularia pyrrolopha Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia pyrenaica Benth. species accepted Scrophularia pumilio Lall species accepted Scrophularia pumila Adams ex Ledeb. species synonym Scrophularia pulverulenta Janka species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia puberula Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia przewalskii Batalin species accepted Scrophularia pruinosa Grossh. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia provincialis Rouy species synonym Scrophularia prasiifolia Boiss. & Hausskn. species accepted Scrophularia praeterita Heywood species synonym Scrophularia potaninii Ivanina species accepted Scrophularia polyantha Royle ex Benth. species accepted Scrophularia pluriflora Urb. & Ekman species accepted Scrophularia pisidica Boiss. & Heldr. species synonym Scrophularia pinnatifida Guss. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia pinnata Kar. & Kir. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia pilosa Nakai species synonym Scrophularia petraea Aitch. & Hemsl. species accepted Scrophularia petitmenginii Bonati species synonym Scrophularia persica Benth. species synonym Scrophularia pellucida Pomel species synonym Scrophularia pegaea Hand.-Mazz. species accepted Scrophularia paui Merino species synonym Scrophularia pauciflora Benth. species accepted Scrophularia patriniana Wydler species synonym Scrophularia parthenoides Bornm. species synonym Scrophularia papyracea Attar species accepted Scrophularia papillaris Boiss. & Reut. species synonym Scrophularia paphlagonica R.R.Mill species accepted Scrophularia paniculata Seenus species synonym Scrophularia pamirica (O.Fedtsch.) Ivanina species accepted Scrophularia pallida Fisch. ex Sweet species doubtful Scrophularia pallescens Lowe ex Menezes species accepted Scrophularia paekamicola Sakata species synonym Scrophularia oxysepala Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia oxyrhyncha Coincy species accepted Scrophularia orientalis Ehrenb. ex Boiss. species proparte synonym Scrophularia omeri Khatoon & Qaiser species accepted Scrophularia olympica Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia olivieriana Wydler species synonym Scrophularia oliveriana K.Koch species synonym Scrophularia olgae Grossh. species accepted Scrophularia occidentalis (Rydb.) E.P.Bicknell species synonym Scrophularia obtusifolia Kit. ex A.DC., 1846 species accepted Scrophularia obtusa Edgew. ex Hook.fil. species accepted Scrophularia oblongifolia subsp. umbrosa (Dumort.) Gamisans subspecies synonym Scrophularia obliqua Megg, Kanitz & J.A.Knapp species doubtful Scrophularia nuraniae Tzag. species accepted Scrophularia nudata Pennell species accepted Scrophularia nodosa var. occidentalis Rydb. variety synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. montana Stiefelh. variety synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. marilandica (L.) A.Gray variety synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. lanceolata (Pursh) M.E.Jones variety synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. californica (Cham. & Schltdl.) M.E.Jones variety synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. americana Michx. variety synonym Scrophularia nitida Richt. ex Stapf species synonym Scrophularia ningpoensis Hemsl. species accepted Scrophularia nikitinii Gorschk. species accepted Scrophularia neglecta Rydb. species synonym Scrophularia neesii Wirtg. species accepted Scrophularia nankinensis P.C.Tsoong species accepted Scrophularia nachitschevanica Grossh. species synonym Scrophularia nabataeorum Eig species accepted Scrophularia myriophylla Boiss. & Heldr. species accepted Scrophularia musashiensis var. ina-vallicola Hid.Takah. variety synonym Scrophularia murcica Guirão ex Willk. species synonym Scrophularia multiflora Pennell species synonym Scrophularia multifida Willd. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia multicaulis Turcz. species accepted Scrophularia muliensis H.L.Li species synonym Scrophularia morisii Vals. species accepted Scrophularia ×moniziana Menezes species accepted Scrophularia moniliformis Pennell species synonym Scrophularia mollis Sommier & Levier species accepted Scrophularia modesta Kitag. species accepted Scrophularia minor Savi species synonym Scrophularia minima Benth. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia microdonta Franch. species synonym Scrophularia micrantha d'Urv. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia micradenia Freyn species synonym Scrophularia michoniana Coss. & Kralik species synonym Scrophularia methanaea Hausskn. species synonym Scrophularia mesopotamica Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia mersinensis Lall species accepted Scrophularia mellifera Loisel. ex Nyman species synonym Scrophularia megalantha Rech.fil. species accepted Scrophularia maximowiczii Gorschk. species synonym Scrophularia marylandica Georgi species synonym Scrophularia marilandica var. viridis Farw. variety synonym Scrophularia marginata Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia marceloi Ladero species synonym Scrophularia mapienensis P.C.Tsoong species accepted Scrophularia mandshurica Maxim. species accepted Scrophularia mandarinorum Franch. species accepted Scrophularia major Bubani species synonym Scrophularia macrorrhyncha (Humbert, Litard. & Maire) Ibn Tattou species accepted Scrophularia macrophylla Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia macrocarpa P.C.Tsoong species accepted Scrophularia macrobotrys Ledeb. species accepted Scrophularia lyrata Heywood species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia luridiflora Fisch. & C.A.Mey. species accepted Scrophularia lunariifolia Boiss. & Balansa species synonym Scrophularia lowei Dalgaard species accepted Scrophularia longifolia Benth. species synonym Scrophularia longiflora Benth. species accepted Scrophularia litvinovii B.Fedtsch. species accepted Scrophularia lhasaensis D.Y.Hong species accepted Scrophularia leucoclada Bunge species accepted Scrophularia lesbiaca Candargy species synonym Scrophularia leporella E.P.Bicknell species synonym Scrophularia lepidota Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia lepetymnica Candargy species synonym Scrophularia lazica Boiss. & Balansa ex Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia laxiflora Lange species accepted Scrophularia laxa Boiss. & Heldr. species synonym Scrophularia latisepala Kitag. species synonym Scrophularia latifolia Host species synonym Scrophularia lateriflora Trautv. species accepted Scrophularia lasiocaulis Schur species synonym Scrophularia laportifolia T.Yamaz. species accepted Scrophularia landroveri Wendelbo species accepted Scrophularia lancifolia C.Presl species doubtful Scrophularia lanceolata f. velutina Pennell form synonym Scrophularia lanceolata var. occidentalis Pennell variety synonym Scrophularia lanata Fisch. ex A.DC., 1846 species accepted Scrophularia laciniata K.Koch species synonym Scrophularia lacera Fisch. species doubtful Scrophularia kurbanovii Botsch. species accepted Scrophularia kotschyi Hook.fil. & Thomson ex Hook.fil. species synonym Scrophularia kotschyana Benth. species accepted Scrophularia koraiensis Nakai species synonym Scrophularia koelzii Pennell species accepted Scrophularia koeiei Rech.fil. species synonym Scrophularia kjurendaghi Botsch. & Kurbanov species accepted Scrophularia kiriloviana Schischk. species accepted Scrophularia khorassanica Attar & Joharchi species accepted Scrophularia kermanica Ghahr. & Mirtadz. species accepted Scrophularia kansuensis Batalin species accepted Scrophularia kamelinii Botsch. & Kurbanov species accepted Scrophularia kakudensis var. toyamae (Hatus. ex T.Yamaz.) T.Yamaz. variety synonym Scrophularia kabadianensis L.Fedtsch., 1913 species doubtful Scrophularia juncea Richt. ex Stapf species synonym Scrophularia jankae Borbás ex Nyman species synonym Scrophularia jallui (Gattef. & Weiller) Ibn Tattou species synonym Scrophularia jafrii Khatoon & Qaiser species accepted Scrophularia italica Mill. species synonym Scrophularia ispahanica Attar & Nowroozi species accepted Scrophularia iranica Attar species accepted Scrophularia integrifolia Pavlov species accepted Scrophularia incisa K.Koch ex Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia imerethica Kem.-Nath. species accepted Scrophularia ilwensis K.Koch species accepted Scrophularia iberica Sennen & Elías species synonym Scrophularia hyssopifolia Boiss. & Hausskn. species accepted Scrophularia hypsophila Hand.-Mazz. species accepted Scrophularia hypericifolia Wydler species accepted Scrophularia humilis Desf. species doubtful Scrophularia horizontalis Rech.fil. species accepted Mosheovia galilaea Eig species synonym Scrophularia hispidula Boiss. & Balansa species synonym Scrophularia hispida Desf. species synonym Scrophularia hispanica Coss. species synonym Scrophularia hirta Lowe species accepted Scrophularia himalensis Royle ex Benth. species accepted Scrophularia hilbigii Jäger species accepted Scrophularia hierochuntina Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia heucheriaeflora Schrenk species accepted Scrophularia heterophylla var. taygetea (Boiss.) Raus variety synonym Scrophularia herminii Hoffmanns. & Link species accepted Scrophularia henryi Hemsl. species accepted Scrophularia hemschinica K.Koch species synonym Scrophularia haussknechtii Bornm. ex Stiefelh. species synonym Scrophularia haussknechtiana Bornm. ex Stiefelh. species synonym Scrophularia hastata Raf. species doubtful Scrophularia halleri Gueldenst. ex Ledeb. species synonym Scrophularia hajariana Parsa species synonym Scrophularia haematantha Boiss. & Heldr. ex Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia gypsicola Hub.-Mor. & Lall species accepted Scrophularia gussonei Nyman species synonym Scrophularia grossheiml Schischk. species doubtful Scrophularia griffithii subsp. latifolia (Benth.) Grau subspecies synonym Scrophularia grenieri Reut. ex Lange species synonym Scrophularia grayanoides M.Kikuchi species accepted Scrophularia grayana var. grayanoides (Kikuchi) T.Yamaz. variety synonym Scrophularia grandiflora subsp. reuteri (Daveau) I.Richardson subspecies synonym Scrophularia gracilis Blakelock species accepted Scrophularia gorganica Rech.fil. species accepted Scrophularia gontscharovii Gorschk. species accepted Scrophularia goldeana Juz. species synonym Scrophularia glandulosissima Freyn & Sint. species synonym Scrophularia glabella Botsch. & Junussov species accepted Scrophularia gileadense Post species synonym Scrophularia ghahremanii Attar & Hamzehee species accepted Scrophularia georgica Benth. species synonym Scrophularia geminiflora Lam. species synonym Scrophularia gaubae Bornm. species accepted Scrophularia galilaea Eig species accepted Scrophularia fruticosa Bornm. species synonym Scrophularia franchetiana P.C.Tsoong species synonym Scrophularia forrestii Diels species synonym Scrophularia formosana H.L.Li species accepted Scrophularia fontqueri Ortega Oliv. & Devesa species accepted Scrophularia foliosa Pomel species synonym Scrophularia foetida Garsault species synonym Scrophularia floribunda (Greene) A.Heller species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia flava Grau species accepted Scrophularia ficifolia Pritz. species accepted Scrophularia fedtschenkoi Gorschk. species accepted Scrophularia farinosa Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia fargesii Franch. species accepted Scrophularia farakulumensis Rech.fil. & Köie species synonym Scrophularia exserta Pennell species synonym Scrophularia expansa Reut. ex Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia erzincanica R.R.Mill species accepted Scrophularia eriocalyx Emb. & Maire species accepted Scrophularia ericiflora Rech.fil. species synonym Scrophularia erecta Stiefelh. species synonym Scrophularia epicalycina Heywood species synonym Scrophularia emii Pénzes species doubtful Scrophularia elongata Webb ex A.DC., 1846 species accepted Scrophularia elegantissima Rech.fil. & Wendelbo species synonym Scrophularia elbursensis Bornm. species accepted Scrophularia elatior Wall. ex Benth. species accepted Scrophularia elata Grecescu species doubtful Scrophularia eggersii Urb. species accepted Scrophularia edgeworthii Benth. species accepted Scrophularia ebulifolia M.Bieb. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia duriaei Spach ex Batt. species synonym Scrophularia duclouxii Stiefelh. & Bonati ex Bonati species synonym Scrophularia dubia E.H.L.Krause species doubtful Scrophularia dshungarica Golosk. & Tzag. species accepted Scrophularia donetzica Kotov species synonym Scrophularia domingensis Urb. species accepted Scrophularia diversifolia Raf. species synonym Scrophularia divaricata Ledeb. species accepted Scrophularia dissecta Gorschk. species synonym Scrophularia diplodonta Franch. species accepted Scrophularia dimidiata Raf. species synonym Scrophularia diffusa Sommier & Levier species accepted Scrophularia deserti Delile species accepted Scrophularia depauperata Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia dentata Royle ex Benth. species accepted Scrophularia densifolia Urb. & Ekman species accepted Scrophularia denaensis Attar species accepted Scrophularia delavayi Franch. species accepted Scrophularia decomposita Royle ex Benth. species accepted Scrophularia decipiens Boiss. & Kotschy species synonym Scrophularia decaisniana C.Presl species synonym Scrophularia davisii Lall species synonym Scrophularia dakotana Lunell species synonym Scrophularia czernjakowskiana B.Fedtsch. species accepted Scrophularia czapandaghi B.Fedtsch. species accepted Scrophularia cymigera K.Koch species synonym Scrophularia crithmifolia subsp. burundana L.Villar subspecies synonym Scrophularia crithmifolia subsp. alpina (Boiss.) Malag. subspecies synonym Scrophularia cretica Boiss. & Heldr. ex Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia cretacea Fisch. species accepted Scrophularia crenophila Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia crenatosepala H.L.Li species synonym Scrophularia crenata Raf. species synonym Scrophularia crassiuscula Grau species accepted Scrophularia crassipedunculata Attar & Joharchi species accepted Scrophularia crassicaulis Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia ×costei Biau species accepted Scrophularia cordata Mill. species proparte synonym Scrophularia cooperi R.R.Mill species accepted Scrophularia congesta Steven species synonym Scrophularia clematidifolia Eig species accepted Scrophularia clandestina Rupr. ex Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia cinerea Dumort. species synonym Scrophularia cinerascens Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia cilicica Heywood species synonym Scrophularia chrysantha Jaub. & Spach species accepted Scrophularia chlorantha Kotschy & Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia charadzae Kem.-Nath. species accepted Scrophularia chamaeneriifolia Schustler species synonym Scrophularia chamaedrifolia Boiss. & Hausskn. species synonym Scrophularia cephalantha Nakai species synonym Scrophularia cechica Opiz species synonym Scrophularia caucasica Sommier & Levier species doubtful Scrophularia catariifolia Boiss. & Heldr. species accepted Scrophularia carduchorum R.R.Mill species accepted Scrophularia capusii Tzag. species synonym Scrophularia capitata Raf. species synonym Scrophularia capillaris Boiss. & Balansa species accepted Scrophularia cantabrica Sennen & Elías species synonym Scrophularia canina var. pyrenaea O.Bolòs & Vigo variety synonym Scrophularia canina subsp. frutescens (L.) O.Bolòs & Vigo subspecies synonym Scrophularia canina subsp. crithmifolia (Boiss.) O.Bolòs & Vigo subspecies synonym Scrophularia canina var. catalonica O.Bolòs & Vigo variety synonym Scrophularia canescens Bong. species accepted Scrophularia candelabrum Heywood species synonym Scrophularia campanulata H.L.Li species synonym Scrophularia calycina Benth. species accepted Scrophularia calliantha Webb & Berthel. species accepted Scrophularia californica var. laciniata Jeps. variety synonym Scrophularia californica subsp. floribunda (Greene) R.J.Shaw subspecies synonym Scrophularia californica var. catalina Jeps. variety synonym Scrophularia caesia Griseb. species doubtful Scrophularia byzantina Benth. species synonym Scrophularia bulgarica (Stoj.) Peev species accepted Scrophularia buergeriana Miq. species accepted Scrophularia bourgaeana Lange species accepted Scrophularia botschanzevii Turak. species accepted Scrophularia botryoides Grau species accepted Scrophularia bosniaca Beck species accepted Scrophularia bornmuelleri Freyn & Sint. species synonym Scrophularia borealikoreana Nakai species synonym Scrophularia bitlisica Lall species accepted Scrophularia biserrata Willd. species synonym Scrophularia birmanica H.L.Li species accepted Scrophularia bianoris Sennen & Mauricio species synonym Scrophularia bheriensis T.Yamaz. species accepted Scrophularia betonicifolia L. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia betonicefolia Viv. species accepted Scrophularia berthelotii Bolle species synonym Scrophularia benthamiana Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia ballsii Heywood species synonym Scrophularia bahorucana Zanoni species accepted Scrophularia badghysi Botsch. species accepted Scrophularia badakhshanica Grau species accepted Scrophularia azerbaijanica Grau species accepted Scrophularia autumnalis Formánek species synonym Scrophularia atropatana Grossh. species accepted Scrophularia atroglandulosa Grau species accepted Scrophularia ascendens Walp. species doubtful Scrophularia armeniaca Bordz. species synonym Scrophularia arguta f. purpurascens G.Kunkel form synonym Scrophularia appendiculata Jacq. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia anthemifolia Parrot species synonym Scrophularia ani K.Koch species synonym Scrophularia amplexicaulis Benth. species accepted Scrophularia amgunensis F.Schmidt species accepted Scrophularia amana Lall species accepted Scrophularia altaica Murray species accepted Scrophularia alpestris Gay & Gay, 1929 species synonym Scrophularia alhagioides Attar & Joharchi species accepted Scrophularia alata var. borealikoreana (Nakai) Kitag. variety synonym Scrophularia alaschanica Batalin species accepted Scrophularia aintabensis Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia affinis Opiz species synonym Scrophularia aestivalis Griseb. species accepted Scrophularia aequilabris P.C.Tsoong species accepted Scrophularia adscendens Willd. species synonym Scrophularia adenopa Raf. species synonym Scrophucephalus minimus (M.Bieb.) A.P.Khokhr. species synonym Scrophularia macrorhyncha (Humbert et al.) IbnTattou species accepted Scrophularia jallui (Gatt. & Weiller) IbnTattou species synonym Scrophularia alata subsp. neesii (Wirtg.) Vollm. subspecies homotypic synonym Scrophularia umbrosa var. neesii (Wirtg.) Doell. variety homotypic synonym Scrophularia nitida RicStapf species synonym Scrophularia rechingerae Grau species accepted Scrophularia digitalifolia RicStapf species synonym Scrophularia davisiae Lall species synonym Scrophularia sambucifolia var. hirsuta Wydler variety synonym Scrophularia nodosa subsp. variegata G.Cooper subspecies homotypic synonym Scrophularia olympica var. lazica (Boiss. & Balansa) Boiss. variety synonym Scrophularia rupestris var. wilhelmsii K.Koch variety synonym Scrophularia crithmifolia var. major Rouy variety synonym Scrophularia olympica var. integrifolia Bordz. variety proparte synonym Scrophularia aquatica W.D.J.Koch species proparte synonym Scrophularia peregrina L. species accepted Scrophularia macrantha Greene ex Stiefelh. species accepted Scrophularia neomexicana R.J.Shaw species synonym Scrophularia coccinea A.Gray species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia umbrosa Dumort. species accepted Scrophularia aquatica L. species synonym Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schltdl. species accepted Scrophularia laevis Wooton & Standl. species accepted Scrophularia parviflora Wooton & Standl. species accepted Scrophularia glabrata Davidson species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia davidsonii Pennell species synonym Scrophularia canina L. species accepted Scrophularia minutiflora Pennell species accepted Scrophularia auriculata L. species accepted Scrophularia montana Wooton species accepted Scrophularia villosa Pennell species accepted Scrophularia lanceolata Pursh species accepted Scrophularia pectinata Raf. species synonym Scrophularia oregana Pennell species synonym Scrophularia californica var. oregana (Pennell) B.Boivin variety synonym Scrophularia atrata Pennell species accepted Scrophularia desertorum (Munz) R.J.Shaw species accepted Scrophularia californica var. desertorum Munz variety synonym Scrophularia marilandica L. species accepted Scrophularia nodosa L. species accepted Scrophularia californica subsp. californica subspecies synonym Scrophularia californica var. floribunda Greene variety synonym Scrophularia oldhamii Oliv. species synonym Scrophularia meridionalis C.Presl species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia vernalis Lapeyr. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia variegata Rchb. ex Nyman species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia trifoliata var. trifoliata variety synonym Scrophularia smithii Hornem. species accepted Scrophularia scopolii Loisel. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia schousboei Lange species synonym Scrophularia scabiosifolia Benth. species accepted Scrophularia oblongifolia Merino species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia nervosa Benth. species accepted Scrophularia musashiensis Bonati species accepted Scrophularia libanotica Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia lanceolata f. lanceolata form synonym Scrophularia laevigata Vahl species accepted Scrophularia kurdica Eig species accepted Scrophularia kakudensis Franch. species accepted Scrophularia heterophylla Willd. species accepted Scrophularia griffithii Benth. species accepted Scrophularia grayana Maxim. ex Kom. species synonym Scrophularia grandiflora DC. species accepted Scrophularia frigida Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia edelbergii Rech.fil. species accepted Scrophularia duplicatoserrata Makino species accepted Scrophularia crithmifolia Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia chasmophila W.W.Sm. species accepted Scrophularia californica var. californica variety synonym Scrophularia buergerana species accepted Scrophularia balbisii W.D.J.Koch species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia arguta (Soland.), 1789 species homotypic synonym Scrophularia alata Gilib. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia oblongifolia Loisel. species accepted Scrophularia tadshicorum Gontsch. species accepted Scrophularia laevigata subsp. pellucida (Pomel) Murb. subspecies synonym Scrophularia michoniana var. tenuisecta Boiss. variety synonym Scrophularia laciniata Waldst. & Kit. species accepted Scrophularia articulata L. species doubtful Scrophularia longifolia var. insolita Menezes variety synonym Scrophularia scabiosaefolia Benth. species doubtful Scrophularia glauca Decne. ex Benth. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia heucheriflora Schrenk species accepted Scrophularia auriculata Brot. species synonym Oreosolen williamsii T.Yamaz. species synonym Scrophularia elongata Webb ex Benth. species synonym Scrophularia filicifolia Sm. species synonym Scrophularia canina Sm., 1827 species doubtful Scrophularia chrysanthemifolia Bory & Chaub. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia helenae Albov species doubtful Scrophularia nodosa var. pallescens Döll variety synonym Scrophularia alata subsp. umbrosa (Dumort.) O.Schwarz subspecies synonym Scrophularia alata var. patens Bolle variety synonym Scrophularia incisa K.Koch species homotypic synonym Scrophularia umbrosa var. neesii (Wirtg.) Börner variety synonym Scrophularia nodosa f. pallescens (Döll) E.Baumann form synonym Scrophularia ehrhartii var. crenata O.C.Schramm variety synonym Scrophularia alata subsp. ehrhartii (C.A.Stevens) Celak. subspecies synonym Scrophularia aquatica subsp. alata Gilib. ex Bonnier subspecies synonym Scrophularia nodosa subsp. alata Gilib. subspecies homotypic synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. bobartii Pryor variety synonym Scrophularia aquatica var. crenata (O.C.Schramm) Jess. variety proparte synonym Scrophularia nodosa subsp. alata Gilib. ex Hook.fil. subspecies synonym Scrophularia aquatica var. serrata Jess. variety synonym Scrophularia aquatica subsp. alata Gilib. subspecies homotypic synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. stiriaca (Rech. & L.Rech.) C.W.Christ. variety synonym Scrophularia ehrhartii var. neesii Döll variety synonym Scrophularia eriocalyx var. defoliata Maire variety synonym Scrophularia fatmae Kandemir & Ilhan species accepted Scrophularia betonicifolia Viv. species doubtful Scrophularia pruinosa Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia melissifolia Salisb. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia longifolia var. intermedia Menezes variety synonym Scrophularia alata subsp. ehrahrtii (Steven) Čelak. subspecies synonym Scrophularia ramosissima subsp. macrorrhyncha Humbert, Litard. & Maire subspecies synonym Scrophularia aquatica subsp. oblongifolia (Loisel.) P.Fourn. subspecies synonym Scrophularia olympica var. bordzilowskii Shelud. variety synonym Scrophularia lucida subsp. provincialis (Rouy) P.Fourn. subspecies synonym Scrophularia scopolii subsp. alpestris (J.Gay) P.Fourn. subspecies synonym Scrophularia canina subsp. floribunda (Boiss. & Balansa) Rech.fil. subspecies synonym Scrophularia aquatica var. umbrosa (Dumort.) St.-Lag. variety synonym Scrophularia pulverulenta Boiss. & Noë species accepted Scrophularia hirta subsp. ambigua Menezes subspecies synonym Scrophularia granitica Klokov & Krasnova species accepted Scrophularia cretacea Fisch. ex Spreng. species doubtful Scrophularia peyronii Post species accepted Scrophularia vernalis L. species accepted Scrophularia orientalis Hablitz species synonym Scrophularia aquatica subsp. megaphylla (Pau) Guinea subspecies synonym Scrophularia olympica var. integrifolia Bordz. variety proparte synonym Scrophularia kollakii S.A.Ahmad species accepted Scrophularia lucida subsp. glauca (Sm.) Rech.fil. subspecies synonym Scrophularia lucida subsp. filicifolia (Mill.) Rech.fil. subspecies synonym Scrophularia nodosa subsp. foliosa Sennen subspecies synonym Scrophularia ebulifolia subsp. schousboei (Lange) Cout. subspecies synonym Scrophularia maharluica Ranjbar & Rahch. species accepted Scrophularia attariae Ranjbar & Rahch. species accepted Scrophularia wattii (Hook.fil.) P.Li species accepted Scrophularia decomposita subsp. latifolia Pennell subspecies synonym Scrophularia laevigata subsp. schmitzii (Rouy) Cout. subspecies synonym Scrophularia umbrosa var. neesii (Wirtg.) E.Mayer variety homotypic synonym Scrophularia charadzeae Kem.-Nath. species doubtful Scrophularia urvilleana Wydler species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia moellendorffii Maxim. species accepted Scrophularia oblongifolia subsp. neesii (Wirtg.) B.Bock subspecies synonym Scrophularia ebulifolia Hoffmanns. & Link species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia glabrata K.F.Schimp. ex Benth. species synonym Scrophularia nana Stiefelh. species accepted Scrophularia scorodonia L. species accepted Scrophularia lucidaifolia Uzunh. & E.Dogan species accepted Scrophularia heterophylla subsp. laciniata (Waldst. & Kit.) Maire & Petitm. subspecies synonym Scrophularia laevigata subsp. hispida (Desf.) Maire subspecies synonym Scrophularia trifoliata Desf. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia litwinowii B.Fedtsch. species doubtful Scrophularia caesia Sm. species synonym Scrophularia ramosissima K.Koch species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia villosa Pennell ex Millsp. & Nuttall, 1923 species doubtful Scrophularia hispida var. subcrispa (Pomel) Batt. variety synonym Scrophularia variegata var. bulgarica Stoj. variety synonym Scrophularia triphylla Bianca, 1846 species synonym Scrophularia suffruticans Pall. ex Spreng. species synonym Scrophularia lanata Fisch. ex Benth. species doubtful Scrophularia aquatica subsp. ehrhartii (Steven) Bonnier & Layens subspecies synonym Scrophularia alata var. neesii (Wirtg.) Asch. variety synonym Scrophularia grayana var. borealikoreana (Nakai) T.Yamaz. variety synonym Scrophularia mexicana Mayfield & G.L.Nesom species accepted Scrophularia ×towndrowii Druce species accepted Scrophularia incisa var. pinnata Trautv. variety synonym Scrophularia pennellii Sennen species synonym Scrophularia subnodosa Schur, 1904 species synonym Scrophularia alata A.Gray species accepted Scrophularia chrysanthemifolia Balb. ex Wydler species synonym Scrophularia canina var. frutescens (L.) Boiss. variety synonym Scrophularia bicolor Gueldenst. ex Ledeb. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia griffithii Franck species synonym Scrophularia exilis Popl. species accepted Scrophularia filicifolia Mill. species synonym Scrophularia pamiroalaica Gorschk. species accepted Scrophularia sciophila Willk. species synonym Scrophularia lijiangensis T.Yamaz. species accepted Scrophularia incisa var. major Ledeb. variety synonym Scrophularia frutescens Sibth. & Sm. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia samaritanii (Boiss. & Heldr.) Halácsy species synonym Scrophularia xanthoglossa var. deserticola Eig variety synonym Scrophularia variegata M.Bieb. species accepted Scrophularia kakudensis var. microphylla Nakai variety synonym Scrophularia confusa var. latifolia Menezes variety synonym Scrophularia glauca Sm. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia aquatica subsp. cinerea (Dumort.) Nyman subspecies synonym Scrophularia calycina Boiss. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia aquatica subsp. jallui Gattef. & Weiller subspecies synonym Scrophularia canina var. floribunda (Boiss. & Balansa) variety synonym Scrophularia ehrhartii Steven species synonym Scrophularia cryptophila Boiss. & Heldr. species accepted Scrophularia sambucifolia Fisch. species doubtful Scrophularia umbrosa L. species doubtful Scrophularia betonicifolia Wydler species doubtful Scrophularia laevigata var. laciniata Batt. variety synonym Scrophularia foetida Wydler species synonym Scrophularia scorodonia f. glabrescens Cout. form synonym Scrophularia californica var. oregana (Pennell) Cronquist variety synonym Scrophularia livida Heldr. ex Nyman species synonym Scrophularia cretacea var. glabrata (Franch.) Stiefelh. variety synonym Scrophularia laevigata var. dissecta Faure & Maire variety synonym Scrophularia laevigata var. pubescens Maire variety synonym Scrophularia canescens var. glabrata Franch. variety synonym Scrophularia gmelinii Turcz. ex Benth. species synonym Scrophularia umbrosa Salzm. ex Benth., 1846 species doubtful Scrophularia vernalis M.Bieb. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia serrulata Small species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia uniflora Richt. ex Stapf species accepted Scrophularia glabrata Aiton species accepted Scrophularia lucida Cav. ex Willk. & Lange species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia laevigata var. decomposita Maire variety synonym Scrophularia trifoliata L. species accepted Scrophularia heterophylla Sibth. & Sm. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia obtusifolia Kit. ex Benth. species doubtful Scrophularia incisa Weinm. species accepted Scrophularia laevigata subsp. simplicifolia (Batt.) Maire subspecies synonym Scrophularia heucheriiflora Schrenk ex Fisch. & C.A.Mey. species accepted Scrophularia incisa var. pamirica O.Fedtsch. variety synonym Scrophularia rutiifolia Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia scopolii Hoppe species accepted Scrophularia auriculata subsp. lyrata (Willd.) Malag., 1978 subspecies synonym Scrophularia scorodonia var. multiflora Lange variety synonym Scrophularia canina f. tristis Maly form synonym Scrophularia auriculata Heldr. ex Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia laevigata var. simplicifolia Batt. variety synonym Scrophularia hemshinica K.Koch, 1849 species synonym Scrophularia micrantha Desv. species synonym Scrophularia orientalis L. species accepted Scrophularia arguta Aiton species accepted Scrophularia longifolia var. intricata Menezes variety synonym Scrophularia sprengerana Sommier & Levier species doubtful Scrophularia koraiensis var. velutina Sakata ex Uyeki & Sakata variety synonym Scrophularia lydium Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia auriculata subsp. lyrata (Willd.) Gamisans subspecies synonym Scrophularia alata subsp. neesii (Wirtg.) Celak. subspecies synonym Scrophularia cabulica Benth. species accepted Scrophularia haussknechtiana Bornm. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia clandestina Rupr. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia pallescens Lowe species homotypic synonym Scrophularia jankae Borbás species homotypic synonym Scrophularia obtusifolia Kit. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia mellifera Loisel. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia haussknechtii Bornm. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia himalensis Royle species homotypic synonym Scrophularia polyantha Royle species homotypic synonym Scrophularia expansa Reut. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia nitida Richt. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia duriaei Spach species homotypic synonym Scrophularia obtusa Edgew. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia elatior Wall. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia pallida Fisch. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia auriculata Heldr. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia halleri Gueldenst. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia canina Bourg. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia livida Heldr. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia rupestris M.Bieb. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia glauca Decne. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia orientalis Ehrenb. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia lucida Cav. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia sphacrantha Trautv. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia turcomanica Bornm. & Sint. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia grenieri Reut. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia murcica Guirão species homotypic synonym Scrophularia suffruticans Pall. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia variegata Rchb. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia juncea Richt. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia floribunda Boiss. & Balansa species accepted Scrophularia grossheimii Schischk. species synonym Scrophularia diplodonta var. tsanchanensis Franch. variety synonym Scrophularia lyrata Willd. species accepted Scrophularia henryi var. glabrescens Hemsl. variety synonym Scrophularia livida Sm. species synonym Scrophularia alata var. cinerea (Dumort.) P.Fourn. variety synonym Scrophularia kabadianensis B.Fedtsch. species accepted Scrophularia betonicaetolia Wydl. species synonym Scrophularia confusa Menezes species synonym Scrophularia pinardii Boiss. species accepted Scrophularia nepetifolia Boiss. & Heldr. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia frutescens L. species accepted Scrophularia incisa var. alpina Kar. & Kir. variety synonym Scrophularia urticifolia Wall. ex Benth. species accepted Scrophularia micrantha Desv. ex Ham. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia umbrosa subsp. neesii (Wirtg.) E.Mayer subspecies synonym Scrophularia grayana var. takesimensis (Nakai) T.Yamaz. variety synonym Scrophularia laevigata var. wallii Maire variety synonym Scrophularia canina Bourg. ex Reut. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia xanthoglossa var. decipiens (Boiss. & Kotschy) Boiss. variety synonym Scrophularia scopolii Hoppe ex Pers. species doubtful Scrophularia lucida L. species accepted Scrophularia elymaitica Mozaff. species accepted Scrophularia eriocalyx var. foliosa Font Quer & Maire variety synonym Scrophularia crithmifolia var. alpina Boiss. variety synonym Scrophularia aquatica W.D.J.Koch species proparte synonym Scrophularia kakudensis var. latisepala (Kitag.) Kitag. variety synonym Scrophularia confusa subsp. vestita Menezes subspecies synonym Scrophularia scorodonia var. papillaris (Boiss. & Reut.) Ball variety synonym Scrophularia balbisii subsp. cinerea (Dumort.) Corb. subspecies synonym Scrophularia calvertii Boiss. species synonym Scrophularia dentata Royle species homotypic synonym Scrophularia sareptana Kleop. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia grayana Maxim. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia macrantha Greene species homotypic synonym Scrophularia glabrata K.F.Schimp. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia decomposita Royle species homotypic synonym Scrophularia pumila Adams species homotypic synonym Scrophularia gmelinii Turcz. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia lanata Fisch. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia wirtgenii W.D.J.Koch species homotypic synonym Scrophularia elongata Webb species homotypic synonym Scrophularia bicolor Gueldenst. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia toyamae Hatus. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia umbrosa Salzm. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia chrysanthemifolia Balb. species homotypic synonym Scrophularia betonicifolia Lapeyr. species heterotypic synonym Scrophularia olympica var. macrophylla Freyn & Sint. variety synonym Scrophularia olympica var. integrifolia Freyn & Sint. variety heterotypic synonym Scrophularia sulaimanica S.A.Ahmad species accepted Scrophularia subaphylla subsp. parthenoides Bornm. subspecies synonym Scrophularia auriculata subsp. major Lange subspecies synonym Scrophularia scorodonia subsp. tinantii (Dumort.) Nyman subspecies synonym Scrophularia salicifolia Sieber species synonym Scrophularia alpestris Gay ex Benth. species accepted Scrophularia duplicatoserrata f. nudipes Sugim. form synonym Scrophularia nodosa var. californica (Cham. & Schltdl.) Benth. variety synonym Scrophularia minima M.Bieb. species accepted Scrophularia stricta Boiss. species doubtful Scrophularia turcomanica Bornm. & Sint. ex Rech.fil. species synonym Scrophularia buergeriana var. quelpartensis T.Yamaz. variety synonym
DataSource	GBIF Backbone Taxonomy 2023-08-28