Detail

Gymnosporia (Wight & Arn.) Hook.f.

higherClassification: Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Celastrales > Celastraceae

taxonID	7265395
datasetID	7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b
parentNameUsageID	6715
scientificName	Gymnosporia (Wight & Arn.) Hook.f.
scientificNameAuthorship	(Wight & Arn.) Hook.f.
canonicalName	Gymnosporia
genericName	Gymnosporia
taxonRank	genus
namePublishedIn	(Wight & Arn.) Hook. f. (1862). In: Gen. 1: 365.
taxonomicStatus	accepted
kingdom	Plantae
phylum	Tracheophyta
class	Magnoliopsida
order	Celastrales
family	Celastraceae
genus	Gymnosporia
Child	Celastrus senegalensis var. coriaceus (Guill. & Perr.) Engl. variety synonym Celastrus woodii (Szyszył.) J.M.Wood species synonym Scolopia platyphylla Chiov. ex Chiarugi species synonym Gymnosporia buchananii var. longistyla Loes. variety synonym Gymnosporia heterophylla var. stenophylla Loes. variety synonym Gymnosporia woodii var. polyantha Loes. variety synonym Celastrus leptopus (Tul.) Drake species synonym Gymnosporia buxifolia var. venenata (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Szyszył. variety synonym Catha fasciculata var. parvifolia Tul. variety synonym Celastrus buxifolius var. empleurifolius (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Sond. variety synonym Gymnosporia antunesii var. genuina Loes. variety synonym Gymnosporia benguelensis var. latifolia Loes. variety synonym Celastrus buxifolius var. laxiflorus Sond. variety synonym Celastrus buxifolius var. venenatus (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Sond. variety synonym Celastrus buxifolius var. laxiflorus Kuntze variety synonym Gymnosporia buxifolia var. schlechteri Loes. variety synonym Gymnosporia trigyna f. serotina H.Perrier form synonym Gymnosporia buchananii var. impressinervis Loes. variety synonym Scytophyllum laurinum var. minus Sond. variety synonym Gymnosporia antunesii var. dekindtii Loes. variety synonym Gymnosporia sekhukhuniensis Jordaan & A.E.van Wyk species accepted Gymnosporia angularis subsp. grandifolia Davison subspecies synonym Maytenus lepidota subsp. kilimandscharica (Loes.) Robyns & Lawalrée subspecies synonym Gymnosporia lepidota subsp. ruwenzoriensis Loes. subspecies synonym Gymnosporia montana subsp. littoralis Backer subspecies synonym Maytenus mossambicensis subsp. rubra (Harv.) Blakelock subspecies synonym Gymnosporia lepidota subsp. kilimandscharica Loes. subspecies synonym Gymnosporia acuminata subsp. lepidota (Loes.) Loes. subspecies synonym Gymnosporia serrata subsp. schimperi (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Fiori subspecies synonym Prinos salicifolius (Jacq.) Czerw. & Warsz. species synonym Celastrus acuminatus subsp. microphyllus Sond. subspecies synonym Gymnosporia coriacea (Guill. & Perr.) Thomson species synonym Gymnosporia senegalensis subsp. maranguensis Loes. subspecies synonym Gymnosporia montana subsp. samoensis Lauterb. & Loes. subspecies synonym Gymnosporia rufa (Wall.) Hook.f. species synonym Gymnosporia serrata subsp. obscura (A.Rich.) Fiori subspecies synonym Gymnosporia thompsoniae Merr. species accepted Gymnosporia forsskaliana (Sebsebe) Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia curtisiae King species accepted Gymnosporia championiae Dunn species accepted Gymnosporia verrucosa species accepted Gymnosporia madagascariensis Mscr. species accepted Maytenus forsskaliana Sebsebe species synonym Denhamia guangxiensis (C.Y.Cheng & W.L.Sha) M.P.Simmons species synonym Plectronia corymbosa Burm.f. species synonym Embelia oleoides (Lam.) Druce species synonym Cupania spinosa Blanco species synonym Gymnosporia keniensis (Loes.) Jordaan species accepted Celastrus buxifolius Wall. species synonym Gymnosporia jinyangensis (C.Y.Chang) Q.R.Liu & Funston species accepted Gymnosporia markwardii Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia intermedia Chiov. species synonym Maytenus punctata Sebsebe species synonym Gymnosporia inermis Merr. & L.M.Perry species synonym Gymnosporia ilicina (Burch.) Loes. ex Engl. species accepted Maytenus pubescens N.Robson species synonym Maytenus puberula (M.A.Lawson) Loes. species synonym Maytenus pseudoracemosa S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li species synonym Gymnosporia huillensis Loes., 1893 species accepted Maytenus berberoides (W.W.Sm.) S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li species synonym Gymnosporia heyneana (Roth) M.A.Lawson species accepted Gymnosporia heterophylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Loes. species accepted Maytenus baumii (Loes.) Exell & Mendonça species synonym Gymnosporia hemipterocarpa Jordaan species accepted Maytenus bailadillana (Narayan & Mooney) D.C.S.Raju & Babu species synonym Celastrus zeyheri Sond. species synonym Maytenus bachmannii (Loes.) Marais species synonym Maytenus austroyunnanensis S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li species synonym Maytenus procumbens (L.fil.) Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia harenensis (Sebsebe) Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia hainanensis Merr. & Chun species accepted Celastrus wallichianus Spreng. species synonym Gymnosporia gurueensis (N.Robson) Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia grossularia Loes., 1893 species accepted Celastrus vitiensis (A.Gray) Benth. & Hook.fil. ex Drake species synonym Maytenus arboreus H.Shao species synonym Gymnosporia grandifolia (Davison) Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia graciliramula (S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li) Q.R.Liu & Funston species accepted Maytenus annobonensis (Loes. & Mildbr.) Exell species synonym Maytenus pertinax N.Hallé & J.Florence species synonym Maytenus angustifolia (C.Presl) Loes. species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia goetzeana Loes. species synonym Celastrus venenatus Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Maytenus angolensis Exell & Mendonça species synonym Maytenus peduncularis (Sond.) Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia glaucophylla Jordaan species accepted Celastrus variabilis Hemsl. species synonym Maytenus andongensis (Oliv.) Exell & Mendonça species synonym Celastrus angularis Sond. species synonym Gymnosporia glauca Loes. species synonym Celastrus andongensis Oliv. species synonym Gymnosporia gibsonii Kurz species accepted Celastrus undatus Thunb. species synonym Celastrus albatus N.E.Br. species synonym Gymnosporia gariepensis Jordaan species accepted Maytenus amaniensis (Loes.) Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia fruticosa Thwaites species accepted Maytenus albata (N.E.Br.) E.Schmidt bis & Jordaan species synonym Gymnosporia forsskaoliana (Sebsebe) Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia filiformis Davison species doubtful Celastrus trigynus Lam. species synonym Gymnosporia filamentosa Loes. species synonym Maytenus alaternifolia (Tul.) H.Perrier species synonym Maytenus palauica (Loes.) Fosberg species synonym Maytenus pachycarpa S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li species synonym Gymnosporia febrifuga Chiov. species synonym Maytenus oxyphylla Grierson & D.G.Long species synonym Gymnosporia fasiculata (Tul.) Loes. species synonym Maytenus addat (Loes.) Sebsebe species synonym Gymnosporia falconeri M.A.Lawson species accepted Maytenus oxycarpa N.Robson species synonym Celastrus tenuispinus Sond. species synonym Maytenus acuminata (L.fil.) Loes. species synonym Maytenus ovata (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) Loes. species synonym Maytenus orbiculata C.Y.Wu ex S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li species synonym Catha wallichii G.Don species synonym Gymnosporia eremoecusa Loes. species synonym Catha vitiensis A.Gray species synonym Catha venenata (Eckl. & Zeyh.) C.Presl species synonym Gymnosporia eminiana Loes. species synonym Catha trigyna (Lam.) C.Presl species synonym Maytenus oligantha C.Y.Cheng & W.L.Sha species synonym Gymnosporia emarginata (Willd.) Thwaites species accepted Gymnosporia elliptica Davison species synonym Catha spathyphylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) C.Presl species synonym Maytenus oleosa A.E.van Wyk & R.H.Archer species synonym Gymnosporia dryandri (Lowe) Masf. species accepted Catha senegalensis Webb species synonym Maytenus oleoides (Lam.) Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia drummondii (N.Robson & Sebsebe) Jordaan species accepted Celastrus spinosus Royle ex Boiss. species synonym Catha rupestris (Eckl. & Zeyh.) C.Presl species synonym Catha rufa (Wall.) G.Don species synonym Gymnosporia diversifolia Maxim. species accepted Gymnosporia divaricata Baker species accepted Catha rothiana Walp. species synonym Gymnosporia dinteri Loes. species synonym Catha multiflora (Lam.) G.Don species synonym Gymnosporia dhofarensis (Sebsebe) Jordaan species accepted Catha montana (Roth) G.Don species synonym Gymnosporia devenishii Jordaan species accepted Celastrus spathephyllus Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Elaeodendron obtusum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) C.Presl species synonym Celastrus somalensis Engl. ex Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia deflexa Sprague species accepted Catha leptopus Tul. species synonym Gymnosporia curtisii King species synonym Maytenus obscura (A.Rich.) Cufod. species synonym Gymnosporia cuneifolia Baker species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia crenulata Engl. species synonym Celastrus serrulatus R.Br. species heterotypic synonym Catha heyneana (Roth) Walp. species synonym Gymnosporia crataegina Baker species synonym Celastrus serratus Hochst. ex A.Rich. species synonym Catha heterophylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) C.Presl species synonym Maytenus obbiadensis (Chiov.) Cufod. species synonym Gymnosporia crataegiflora Davidson species synonym Catha grossulariae Tul. species synonym Gymnosporia crassifolia Pit. species synonym Celastrus senegalensis Lam. species synonym Gymnosporia cortii Pic.Serm. species accepted Celastrus semiarillatus Turcz. species synonym Catha fruticosa Thwaites species synonym Gymnosporia cordata (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Sim species accepted Gymnosporia condensata Sprague species synonym Celastrus schlechteri (Loes.) Kuntze species synonym Maytenus nguruensis N.Robson & Sebsebe species synonym Gymnosporia commiphoroides H.Perrier species accepted Celastrus schimperi Hochst. ex A.Rich. species synonym Catha fasciculata Tul. species synonym Maytenus nemorosa (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Marais species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia chevalieri Tardieu species accepted Gymnosporia championii Dunn species synonym Gymnosporia cassinoides (L'Hér.) Masf. species accepted Catha emarginata (Willd.) G.Don species synonym Gymnosporia capitata (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Loes. species synonym Celastrus rupestris Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Gymnosporia buxifolioides Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia buxifolia (L.) Szyszyl. species accepted Celastrus rufus Wall. species synonym Catha decolor (Delile) Webb species synonym Celastrus ruber Harv. species synonym Elaeodendron laurinum (Thunb.) C.Presl species synonym Gymnosporia bukobina Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia buchananii Loes. species accepted Celastrus royleanus Wall. ex M.A.Lawson species synonym Catha crenata (G.Forst.) A.Gray species synonym Gymnosporia brevipetala Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia brachystachya Baker species accepted Maytenus mossambicensis var. gurueensis N.Robson variety synonym Gymnosporia botsabelensis Loes. species synonym Catha buxifolia G.Don species synonym Gymnosporia bonii Pit. species accepted Catha alaternifolia Tul. species synonym Gymnosporia berberoides W.W.Sm. species accepted Maytenus monodii Exell species synonym Gymnosporia berberidacea Baker species synonym Maytenus monococca (Davison) Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia bequaertii De Wild. species synonym Celastrus rigidus Eckl. & Zeyh. species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia beniensis Robyns & Lawalrée species synonym Gymnosporia benguelensis Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia baumii Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia bailadillana Narayan species accepted Gymnosporia bachmannii Loes. species accepted Maytenus meruensis (Loes.) Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia arenicola Jordaan species accepted Elaeodendron horizontale Turcz. species synonym Maytenus mengziensis H.Shao species synonym Gymnosporia antunesii Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia annobonensis Loes. & Mildbr. species accepted Gymnosporia angustifolia (C.Presl) Bolus & Wolley-Dod species synonym Gymnosporia angularis (Sond.) Sim species synonym Gymnosporia ambigua S.Vidal species synonym Maytenus masindei Gereau species synonym Gymnosporia amaniensis Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia albata (N.E.Br.) Sim species accepted Gymnosporia alaternifolia Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia addat Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia acuminata (L.fil.) Szyszyl. species accepted Celastrus pyrius Willemet species synonym Maytenus luteola (Delile) Andrews species synonym Maytenus lucida (L.) Loes. species synonym Maytenus longlinensis C.Y.Cheng & W.L.Sha species synonym Celastrus populifolius Lam. species synonym Celastrus polyanthemos Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Celastrus plectronia DC. species synonym Celastrus peduncularis Sond. species synonym Celastrus patens Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Maytenus listeri (Prain) D.C.S.Raju & Babu species synonym Cassine oleoides Lam. species synonym Cassine oleifolia Pers. species synonym Elaeodendron angustifolium C.Presl species synonym Maytenus leptopus (Tul.) N.Robson species synonym Maytenus lepidota (Loes.) Robyns & Lawalrée species synonym Cassine mucronata Turcz. species synonym Celastrus pallidus Wall. species synonym Maytenus laurifolia (A.Rich.) Loes. species synonym Maytenus lancifolia (Thonn.) Loes. species synonym Celastrus oxyphyllus Wall. species synonym Celastrus ovatus Wall. ex Wight & Arn. species synonym Celastrus ovalifolius Steud. species synonym Maytenus kurzii Bennet & K.C.Sahni species synonym Maytenus keniensis (Loes.) N.Robson & Sebsebe species synonym Maytenus jinyangensis C.Y.Chang species synonym Celastrus oleoides Lam. species synonym Celastrus oleifolius Pers. species synonym Celastrus obtusifolius Roxb. species synonym Gymnosporia acanthophora Loes. species synonym Cassine ilicifolia Hochst. ex Sond. species synonym Cassine humilis Steud. species synonym Maytenus inflata S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li species synonym Celastrus nemorosus Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Maytenus ilicina (Burch.) Loes. species synonym Celastrus ndelleensis A.Chev. species synonym Maytenus huillensis (Welw. ex Oliv.) Loes. species synonym Celastrus mucronatus Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Maytenus hookeri var. longiradiata S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li variety synonym Maytenus heyneana (Roth) D.C.S.Raju & Babu species synonym Celastrus mossambicensis Klotzsch species synonym Maytenus zeyheri (Sond.) Loes. species synonym Catha patens (Eckl. & Zeyh.) C.Presl species synonym Maytenus heterophylla subsp. puberula N.Robson subspecies synonym Evonymoides buxifolia (L.) Moench species synonym Maytenus yimenensis H.Shao species synonym Catha ovata (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) Walp. species synonym Maytenus wightiana Babu species synonym Maytenus harenensis Sebsebe species synonym Maytenus hainanensis (Merr. & Chun) C.Y.Cheng, C.Y.Cheng & P.H.Huang species synonym Maytenus wallichii (G.Don) Bennet & K.C.Sahni species synonym Maytenus wallichiana (Spreng. ex Wight & Arn.) D.C.S.Raju & Babu species synonym Maytenus guangxiensis C.Y.Cheng & W.L.Sha species synonym Maytenus guangnanensis H.Shao species synonym Cassine concava Lam. species synonym Maytenus vitiensis (A.Gray) Ding Hou species synonym Maytenus gracilis (Pierre) Loes. species synonym Maytenus graciliramula S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li species synonym Celastrus marianensis Koidz. species synonym Maytenus goetzeana (Loes.) Loes. species synonym Celastrus macrophyllus Welw. ex Oliv. species synonym Maytenus variabilis var. inermis H.Shao variety synonym Maytenus gibsonii (Kurz) H.B.Naithani & S.Biswas species synonym Maytenus garanbiensis C.E.Chang species synonym Maytenus vanwykii R.H.Archer species synonym Maytenus fruticosa (Thwaites) Loes. species synonym Celastrus luteolus Delile species synonym Maytenus forsskaoliana Sebsebe species synonym Maytenus undata (Thunb.) Blakelock species synonym Maytenus umbellata (R.Br.) Mabb. species synonym Cassine articulata E.Mey. ex Sond. species synonym Celastrus littoralis A.Chev. species synonym Celastrus listeri Prain species synonym Maytenus fasciculata (Tul.) Loes. species synonym Maytenus falconeri (M.A.Lawson) M.A.Rau species synonym Celastrus leptopus Bernh. ex Walp. species synonym Maytenus esquirolii (H.Lév.) C.Y.Cheng ex Q.H.Chen species synonym Celastrus laurinus Thunb. species synonym Celastrus laurifolius A.Rich. species synonym Maytenus emarginata (Willd.) Ding Hou species synonym Maytenus tiaoloshanensis (Chun & F.C.How) C.Y.Cheng, C.Y.Cheng & P.H.Huang species synonym Maytenus thyrsiflora S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li species synonym Maytenus thomsonii (Kurz) D.C.S.Raju & Babu species synonym Maytenus thompsonii (Merr.) Fosberg species synonym Gymnosporia zeyheri (Sond.) Davison species synonym Gymnosporia woodii Szyszyl. species accepted Gymnosporia wightiana (Babu) R.S.Rao species synonym Gymnosporia wallichiana (Spreng.) M.A.Lawson species accepted Maytenus edgari Exell & Mendonça species synonym Gymnosporia vitiensis (A.Gray) Seem. species accepted Gymnosporia variabilis (Hemsl.) Loes. species accepted Celastrus ilicinus Burch. ex Loudon species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia vanwykii (R.H.Archer) Jordaan species accepted Maytenus tenuispina (Sond.) Marais species synonym Gymnosporia uniflora Davison species accepted Gymnosporia undata (Thunb.) Szyszyl. species accepted Maytenus dryandri (Lowe) Loes. species synonym Celastrus humilis Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Maytenus drummondii N.Robson & Sebsebe species synonym Celastrus huillensis Welw. ex Oliv. species synonym Gymnosporia trilocularis Hayata species accepted Gymnosporia trigyna (Lam.) Baker species synonym Maytenus dongfangensis F.W.Xing & X.S.Qin species synonym Gymnosporia tonkinensis Pit. species accepted Celastrus hispanicus DC. species synonym Gymnosporia tiaoloshanensis Chun & F.C.How species accepted Maytenus stylosa (Pierre) Lobr.-Callen species synonym Gymnosporia thomsonii Kurz species accepted Gymnosporia thompsonii Merr. species accepted Maytenus diversifolia (Maxim.) Ding Hou species synonym Gymnosporia tenuispina (Sond.) Szyszyl. species accepted Maytenus diversicymosa S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li species synonym Gymnosporia stylosa Pierre species accepted Gymnosporia spinosa (Blanco) Merr. & Rolfe species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia somalensis Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia sikkimensis Prain species accepted Maytenus dhofarensis Sebsebe species synonym Gymnosporia serrata var. keniensis Loes. variety synonym Maytenus deflexa (Sprague) E.Schmidt bis & Jordaan species synonym Maytenus somalensis (Engl. ex Loes.) Cufod. species synonym Euonymus spinosus Griff. species synonym Celastrus goniocaulis Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. species accepted Maytenus simonsii D.C.S.Raju species synonym Gymnosporia schliebenii Loes. ex Jordaan species accepted Maytenus sikkimensis (Prin) D.C.S.Raju & Babu species synonym Gymnosporia schlechteri Loes. species synonym Maytenus curtisii (King) Ding Hou species synonym Gymnosporia samoensis (Lauterb. & Loes.) Loes. species synonym Maytenus shuangjianensis S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li species synonym Gymnosporia salicifolia M.A.Lawson species accepted Maytenus serrata (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) R.Wilczek species synonym Gymnosporia rugulosa M.A.Lawson species synonym Gymnosporia rudatisii Loes. species doubtful Gymnosporia rubra (Harv.) Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia royleana Wall. ex M.A.Lawson species accepted Gymnosporia rothiana (Walp.) M.A.Lawson species accepted Maytenus crenata (G.Forst.) Lobr.-Callen species synonym Gymnosporia richardsiae (N.Robson & Sebsebe) Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia rhombifolia (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Bolus & Wolley-Dod species synonym Gymnosporia rehmannii Szyszyl. species synonym Maytenus crassa Ding Hou species synonym Celastrus fasciculatus Drake species synonym Maytenus cortii (Pic.Serm.) Cufod. species synonym Gymnosporia pyria (Willemet) Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia punctata (Sebsebe) Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia pubescens (N.Robson) Jordaan species accepted Maytenus cordata (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia puberula M.A.Lawson species accepted Celastrus empleurifolius Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Gymnosporia procumbens (L.fil.) Loes. species accepted Celastrus emarginatus Willd. species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia populifolia (Lam.) Dümmer species synonym Celastrus ellipticus Thunb. species synonym Gymnosporia philippinensis S.Vidal species synonym Gymnosporia peglerae Davison species synonym Gymnosporia peduncularis Bolus species synonym Celastrus dumetorum Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Gymnosporia parvifolia (Vahl) Chiov. species accepted Celastrus diversifolius (Maxim.) Hemsl. species synonym Gymnosporia paniculata Baker species synonym Gymnosporia pallida Collett & Hemsl. species accepted Euonymus rigidus Walp. species synonym Maytenus rudatisii (Loes.) Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia palauica Loes. species synonym Maytenus royleana (M.A.Lawson) M.A.Rau species synonym Gymnosporia oxycarpa (N.Robson) Jordaan species accepted Celastrus decolor Delile species synonym Gymnosporia ovata (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) M.A.Lawson species accepted Celastrus cymosus Eckl. & Zeyh. species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia orbiculata (C.Y.Wu ex S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li) Q.R.Liu & Funston species accepted Maytenus rothiana (M.A.Lawson) Ramamoorthy species synonym Gymnosporia obscura (A.Rich.) Loes. species accepted Celastrus cymatodes Spreng. species synonym Celastrus obovatus Hochst. ex Oliv. species synonym Gymnosporia obovata Craib species accepted Celastrus obscurus A.Rich. species synonym Gymnosporia oblanceolata M.A.Lawson species synonym Gymnosporia obbiadensis Chiov. species accepted Gymnosporia nyassica Gilli species heterotypic synonym Maytenus chasei N.Robson species synonym Maytenus championii (Dunn) D.C.S.Raju & Babu species synonym Gymnosporia nitida Merr. species accepted Gymnosporia nguruensis (N.Robson & Sebsebe) Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia nemorosa (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Szyszyl. species accepted Maytenus richardsiae N.Robson & Sebsebe species synonym Maytenus rhodesica Exell species synonym Gymnosporia mossambicensis (Klotzsch) Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia montana (Roth) Benth. species synonym Celastrus crenatus G.Forst. species synonym Gymnosporia monococca Davison species accepted Gymnosporia meruensis Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia mekongensis Pierre species accepted Gymnosporia matoboensis Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia masindei (Gereau) Jordaan species accepted Celastrus coriaceus Guill. & Perr. species synonym Maytenus capitata (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Marais species synonym Celastrus cordatus E.Mey. ex Sond. species synonym Gymnosporia marcanii Craib species accepted Gymnosporia maranguensis (Loes.) Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia maliensis Schnell species synonym Celastrus concavus Lam. species synonym Gymnosporia macrocarpa Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia luteola (Delile) Loes. species synonym Celastrus collinus Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Gymnosporia lucida (L.) Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia livingstonei Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia littoralis (Backer) Jordaan species accepted Gymnosporia leptopus (Tul.) Loes. species synonym Gymnosporia lepidota Loes. species synonym Celastrus cassinoides L'Hér. species synonym Gymnosporia ledermannii Engl. species doubtful Maytenus bukobina (Loes.) Loes. species synonym Celastrus cassinifolius Salisb. species synonym Gymnosporia laurina Bolus & Wolley-Dod species doubtful Maytenus buchananii (Loes.) R.Wilczek species synonym Gymnosporia laurifolia (A.Rich.) Loes. species synonym Celastrus capitatus E.Mey. ex Sond. species synonym Maytenus pyria (Willemet) N.Robson species synonym Gymnosporia lancifolia (Thonn.) Loes. species synonym Maytenus brevipetala (Loes.) R.Wilczek species synonym Gymnosporia lanceolata (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Glover species synonym Gymnosporia konkanensis Talbot species synonym Maytenus diversifolia (Maxim.) DingHou species synonym Gymnosporia buxifolia var. glomeruliflora Davison variety synonym Maytenus ilicifolia f. angustior Briq. form synonym Denhamia dongfangensis (F.W.Xing & X.S.Qin) M.P.Simmons species synonym Maytenus championiae (Dunn) D.C.S.Raju & Babu species synonym Maytenus curtisii (King) DingHou species synonym Maytenus vitiensis (A.Gray) DingHou species synonym Celastrus cymatoides Spreng. species synonym Maytenus emarginata (Willd.) DingHou species synonym Denhamia confertiflora (J.Y.Luo & X.X.Chen) M.P.Simmons species synonym Maytenus crassa DingHou species synonym Celastrus emarginatus Rich. species synonym Denhamia pertinax (N.Hallé & J.Florence) M.P.Simmons species synonym Maytenus trilocularis (Hayata) C.Y.Cheng species homotypic synonym Denhamia austroyunnanensis (S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li) M.P.Simmons species synonym Gymnosporia bequaertii DeWild. species synonym Maytenus thompsoniae (Merr.) Fosberg species synonym Gymnosporia serrata var. pubescens Schweinf. variety synonym Catha parvifolius (A.Rich.) C.Presl species proparte synonym Gymnosporia europaea (Boiss.) Masf. species proparte synonym Aerisilvaea serrata Radcl.-Sm. species synonym Berberis esquirolii H.Lév. species synonym Gnidia rehmannii (Szyszył.) T.Durand & B.D.Jacks. species synonym Ilex salicifolia Jacq. species synonym Ilex flexuosa E.Mey. species synonym Ilex lucida E.Mey. ex C.Presl species synonym Ilex livida E.Mey. species synonym Scytophyllum oleoides (Lam.) Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Scytophyllum obtusum Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Scytophyllum laurinum (Thunb.) Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Scytophyllum angustifolium (C.Presl) Sond. species synonym Gymnosporia harveyana Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia gracilis Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia gracilipes (Welw. ex Oliv.) Loes. species doubtful Maytenus mossambicensis (Klotzsch) Blakelock species synonym Gymnosporia arbutifolia (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Loes. species accepted Maytenus hookeri Loes. species synonym Maytenus hookeri var. hookeri variety synonym Maytenus heterophylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) N.Robson species synonym Maytenus variabilis (Loes.) C.Y.Cheng ex Q.H.Chen species synonym Gymnosporia serrata (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Loes. species accepted Maytenus senegalensis (Lam.) Exell species synonym Gymnosporia polyacantha (Sond.) Szyszyl. species accepted Gymnosporia parviflora (Vahl) Chiov. species accepted Maytenus rufa (Wall. ex Roxb.) D.C.S.Raju & Babu species synonym Gymnosporia linearis (L.fil.) Loes. species accepted Maytenus heterophylla subsp. glauca N.Robson subspecies synonym Cassine latifolia var. heterophylla Sond. variety synonym Gymnosporia inflata (S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li) species accepted Catha dryandrii Lowe species synonym Gymnosporia acuminata var. microphylla (Sond.) Davison variety synonym Eucentrus linearis (L.f.) C.Presl species synonym Celastrus wallichianus Wall. species synonym Maytenus harerensis Sebsebe species synonym Gymnosporia crenata (G.Forst.) Seem. species accepted Celastrus parvifolius Eckl. & Zeyh. species heterotypic synonym Maytenus heterophylla subsp. arenaria N.Robson subspecies synonym Gymnosporia senegalensis f. macrocarpa Loes. form synonym Maytenus ovata f. pubescens (Schweinf.) Blakelock form synonym Catha cassinoides (L'Hér.) Webb & Berthel. species heterotypic synonym Maytenus royleana (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Cufod. species synonym Gymnosporia guangnanensis (H.Shao) species synonym Gymnosporia austroyunnanensis (S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li) M.P.Simmons species accepted Gymnosporia capitata var. tenuifolia Loes. variety synonym Celastrus acuminatus L.fil. species synonym Gymnosporia senegalensis var. maranguensis Loes. variety synonym Scottellia montana Gilg ex Engl. species synonym Scolopia platyphylla Chiov. species synonym Scolopia mutiensis Gilg ex Engl. species synonym Celastrus buxifolius L. species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia filamentosa var. minor Loes. variety synonym Gymnosporia guangxiensis (C.Y.Cheng & W.L.Sha) M.P.Simmons species accepted Gymnosporia monodii (Exell) species accepted Prinos cariaceus Pursh species synonym Gymnosporia szyszylowiczii subsp. namibensis Jordaan subspecies synonym Maytenus conferta Masinde ex N.Robson species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia serrata var. obscura (A.Rich.) Fiori variety synonym Gymnosporia montana var. parvifolia Pit. variety synonym Gymnosporia cryptopetala Reyes-Bet. & A.Santos species accepted Gymnosporia senegalensis var. stuhlmanniana Loes. variety synonym Maytenus ovatus var. argutus (Loes.) Blakelock variety synonym Celastrus procumbens L.fil. species synonym Celastrus acuminatus var. microphyllus Sond. variety synonym Gymnosporia listeri (Prain) species accepted Maytenus variabilis (Hemsl.) C.Y.Cheng, C.Y.Cheng & P.H.Huang species synonym Cassine szyszylowiczii Kuntze species synonym Gymnosporia chasei (N.Robson) species accepted Celastrus edulis Hochst. ex A.Rich. species synonym Celastrus ovatus Wall. species synonym Gymnosporia zeyheri Loes., 1893 species accepted Celastrus heterophyllus Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Maytenus ovata var. ovata variety synonym Catha cymosa (Sol.) C.Presl species synonym Gymnosporia laurina (Thunb.) Szyszyl. species accepted Maytenus lepidota var. kilimandscharica (Loes.) Robyns & Lawalrée variety synonym Maytenus orbiculata C.Y.Wu species synonym Celastrus heyneanus Roth species synonym Gymnosporia serrata var. schimperi (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Fiori variety synonym Gymnosporia dongfangensis (F.W.Xing & X.S.Qin) M.P.Simmons species accepted Maytenus acuminata var. acuminata variety synonym Maytenus confertiflorus J.Y.Luo & X.X.Chen species synonym Gymnosporia montana var. littoralis Backer variety synonym Gymnosporia acuminata Hook.fil. ex M.A.Lawson species heterotypic synonym Celastrus crenatus Roth species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia huillensis (Welw. ex Oliv.) Szyszyl. species synonym Gymnosporia yimenensis (H.Shao) species synonym Celastrus fasciculatus (Tul.) Boivin ex O.Hoffm. species synonym Celastrus glaucus R.Br. species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia angularis var. grandifolia Davison variety synonym Gymnosporia senegalensis var. angustifolia Engl. & Loes. variety synonym Gymnosporia peduncularis (Sond.) Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia acuminata var. lepidota (Loes.) Loes. variety synonym Celastrus wallichianus Spreng. ex Wight & Arn. species synonym Maytenus dryandri var. canariensis Loes. variety synonym Gymnosporia harlandii Hance species accepted Gymnosporia gracilis Pierre species doubtful Gymnosporia oleosa (A.E.van Wyk & R.H.Archer) species accepted Maytenus rothiana (M.A.Lawson) Bennet & K.C.Sahni species synonym Maytenus obbadiensis (Chiov.) Cufod. species synonym Gymnosporia arborea (H.Shao) species synonym Celastrus multiflorus Lam. species synonym Celastrus montanus Roth species synonym Gymnosporia fasciculata (Tul.) Loes. species synonym Celastrus buxifolius Roxb. species synonym Celastrus leptopus Baill. species synonym Gymnosporia swazica Jordaan species accepted Maytenus nyassica Gilli species synonym Gymnosporia zeyheri (Sond.) Szyszyl. species synonym Gymnosporia wallichiana Spreng. ex Wight & Arn. species synonym Celastrus crenatus G.Forst. ex F.Br. species synonym Celastrus phyllacanthus L'Hér. species synonym Gymnosporia mengziensis (H.Shao) species synonym Maytenus falconeri (M.A.Lawson) M.A.Rau ex D.C.S.Raju & Babu species synonym Celastrus ilicinus Krauss ex Sond. species heterotypic synonym Celastrus sinuatodentatus Hochst. ex A.Rich. species synonym Gymnosporia nyassica Burtt Davy & Hutch. species accepted Celastrus umbellatus R.Br. species synonym Gymnosporia leptopus (Tul.) Baker species accepted Celastrus lucidus L. species heterotypic synonym Schinzia inconspicua Dennst. species synonym Gymnosporia capitata (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Sim species accepted Gymnosporia senegalensis var. spinosa Engl. ex Loes. variety synonym Celastrus rhombifolius Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Celastrus alaternifolius Tul. species synonym Gymnosporia luteola (Delile) Szyszyl. species synonym Gymnosporia confertiflora (J.Y.Luo & X.X.Chen) M.P.Simmons species accepted Gymnosporia lepidota var. ruwenzorica Loes. variety synonym Gymnosporia leptopus var. androyensis H.Perrier variety synonym Gymnosporia filamentosa var. major Loes. variety synonym Maytenus berberoides var. acutissima S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li variety synonym Celastrus heterophyllus var. glomeratus Sond. variety synonym Gymnosporia andongensis (Oliv.) Loes. species synonym Maytenus serrata var. gracilipes (Welw. ex Oliv.) R.Wilczek variety synonym Celastrus rothianus Wight & Arn. species synonym Celastrus pyrifolius Oliv. species synonym Gymnosporia ilicina (Burchard) Davison species synonym Maytenus jinyangensis C.Y.Cheng species synonym Gymnosporia stylosa var. rectispinosa Craib variety synonym Celastrus ilicinus Burch. species synonym Gymnosporia acuminata Hook.fil. species homotypic synonym Maytenus rothiana (M.A.Lawson) Lobr.-Callen species synonym Celastrus edulis Hochst. species homotypic synonym Celastrus senegalensis var. pumilus Welw. variety homotypic synonym Celastrus obovatus Hochst. species homotypic synonym Cassine articulata E.Mey. species homotypic synonym Celastrus fasciculatus (Tul.) Boivin species homotypic synonym Cassine ilicifolia Hochst. species homotypic synonym Maytenus conferta Masinde species homotypic synonym Celastrus macrophyllus Welw. species homotypic synonym Scolopia mutiensis Gilg species homotypic synonym Celastrus glomeratus E.Mey. species synonym Celastrus schimperi Hochst. species homotypic synonym Catha acuminata (L.fil.) C.Presl species synonym Celastrus serratus Hochst. species homotypic synonym Celastrus somalensis Engl. species homotypic synonym Ilex lucida E.Mey. species homotypic synonym Celastrus leptopus Bernh. species synonym Celastrus huillensis Welw. species homotypic synonym Gymnosporia royleana Wall. species homotypic synonym Gymnosporia schliebenii Loes. species homotypic synonym Gymnosporia buxifolia var. holtzii Loes. variety synonym Celastrus senegalensis var. pumilus Welw. ex Oliv. variety synonym Gymnosporia obbadiensis Chiov. species accepted Gymnosporia thyrsiflora (S.J.Pei & Y.H.Li) W.B.Yu & D.Z.Li species accepted Celastrus microphyllus Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Celastrus royleanus Wall. species synonym Elaeodendron glaucum Szyszyl. species heterotypic synonym Celastrus lancifolius Thonn. species heterotypic synonym Maytenus mossambicensis var. rubra (Harv.) Blakelock variety synonym Maytenus royleana (M.A.Lawson) M.A.Rau ex D.C.S.Raju & Babu species synonym Celastrus crassifolius Salisb. species heterotypic synonym Celastrus rigidus Wall. species synonym Gymnosporia senegalensis var. inermis (A.Rich.) Loes. variety synonym Celastrus cymosus Sol. species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia lepidota var. ruwenzoriensis Loes. variety synonym Celastrus spinosus Royle species synonym Celastrus multiflorus Eckl. & Zeyh. species synonym Catha senegalensis (Lam.) G.Don species synonym Gymnosporia pertinax (N.Hallé & J.Florence) M.P.Simmons species accepted Gymnosporia senegalensis f. coriacea (Guill. & Perr.) Loes. form synonym Gymnosporia rehmannii Szyszył. ex Engl., 1894 species accepted Gymnosporia lepidota var. kilimandscharica Loes. variety synonym Maytenus esquirolii (H.Lév.) C.Y.Cheng, C.Y.Cheng & P.H.Huang species synonym Gymnosporia grossulariae (Tul.) Loes. species accepted Gymnosporia oxyphylla (Grierson & Long) species accepted Gymnosporia obscura Engl. species synonym Celastrus sinuatodentatus Hochst. species homotypic synonym Celastrus capitatus E.Mey. species homotypic synonym Gymnosporia senegalensis var. spinosa Engl. variety homotypic synonym Gymnosporia ilicina (Burch.) Loes. species homotypic synonym Gymnosporia wallichiana Spreng. species homotypic synonym Celastrus vitiensis (A.Gray) Benth. & Hook.fil. species homotypic synonym Gymnosporia rufa (Wall.) M.A.Lawson species accepted Celastrus ilicinus Krauss species homotypic synonym Celastrus cordatus E.Mey. species homotypic synonym Maytenus acuminata var. uva-ursi Brenan variety synonym Celastrus buxifolius var. montanus Kuntze variety synonym Celastrus buxifolius var. subdidymocarpus Kuntze variety synonym Maytenus canariensis (Loes.) G.Kunkel & Sunding species synonym Celastrus buxifolius var. xylocarpus variety synonym Gymnosporia esquirolii H.Lév. species accepted Gymnosporia gracilipes (Welw. ex Oliv.) Exell species accepted Gymnosporia putterlickioides Loes. ex Engl. species accepted Gymnosporia szyszylowiczii (Kuntze) Jordaan species synonym Celastrus serrulatus Roth species heterotypic synonym Gymnosporia elliptica (Thunb.) Schönland species accepted Maytenus rufa (Wall.) H.Hara species synonym Gymnosporia montana var. samoensis Lauterb. & Loes. variety synonym Celastrus senegalensis var. inermis A.Rich. variety synonym Maytenus cymosa (Sol.) Exell species heterotypic synonym Celastrus glomeratus E.Mey. ex Sond. species synonym Maytenus rufa (Wall.) Cufod. species synonym
DataSource	GBIF Backbone Taxonomy 2023-08-28