Copiapoa griseoviolacea I.Schaub & Keim species synonym Copiapoa streptocaulon (Hook.) Oosten species synonym Copiapoa coquimbana (Karw.) Britton & Rose species accepted Copiapoa calderiana F.Ritter species accepted Copiapoa calderiana subsp. longistaminea (F.Ritter) N.P.Taylor subspecies synonym Copiapoa megarhiza subsp. echinata (F.Ritter) Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa echinoides (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose species accepted Copiapoa cinerea subsp. gigantea (Backeb.) Slaba subspecies synonym Echinocactus echinoides Lem. ex Salm-Dyck species synonym Copiapoa superba I.Schaub & Keim species synonym Copiapoa corralensis I.Schaub & Keim species accepted Copiapoa algarrobensis Katt. species accepted Copiapoa sarcoana I.Schaub & Keim species accepted Copiapoa fusca I.Schaub & Keim species accepted Copiapoa longistaminea subsp. imperialis Piombetti subspecies synonym Echinocactus malletianus Cels species homotypic synonym Copiapoa cinerea f. albispina F.Ritter form synonym Copiapoa armata (F.Ritter) Helmut Walter & Larridon species synonym Copiapoa australis (Hoxey) Helmut Walter & Larridon species synonym Copiapoa intermedia F.Ritter ex Backeb. species synonym Copiapoa calderiana subsp. atacamensis (Middled.) D.R.Hunt subspecies synonym Copiapoa calderiana subsp. atacamensis (Middled.) Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa wagenknechtii F.Ritter ex Backeb. species synonym Copiapoa coquimbana subsp. rubispina Piombetti subspecies synonym Copiapoa serenana Roldan species synonym Copiapoa echinoides subsp. cuprea (F.Ritter) M.H.J.van der Meer subspecies synonym Copiapoa coquimbana subsp. wagenknechtii (F.Ritter) M.H.J.van der Meer subspecies synonym Copiapoa lembeckii Backeb. species synonym Echinocactus melanochnus Cels ex Labour. species synonym Echinocactus marginatus Salm-Dyck species synonym Echinocactus malletianus Cels ex Salm-Dyck species synonym Echinocactus macracanthus Salm-Dyck species heterotypic synonym Chilenia ambigua (Hildm. ex K.Schum.) Backeb. species synonym Echinocactus fiedlerianus K.Schum. species synonym Echinocactus cupreatus Poselg. ex Rümpler species synonym Hildmannia cupreata (Poselg. ex Rümpler) Kreuz. & Buining species synonym Hildmannia ambigua (Hildm. ex K.Schum.) Kreuz. & Buining species synonym Echinocactus coquimbanus Karw. ex Rümpler species synonym Echinocactus copiapensis Pfeiff. species synonym Echinocactus conglomeratus Phil. species synonym Echinocactus columnaris Pfeiff. species synonym Echinocactus cinereus Phil. species synonym Echinocactus cinerascens Salm-Dyck species synonym Copiapoa brunnescens Backeb. species synonym Echinocactus bridgesii Pfeiff. species synonym Echinocactus bolivianus Pfeiff. species synonym Echinocactus ambiguus Hildm. ex K.Schum. species synonym Weingartia ambigua (Hildm. ex K.Schum.) Backeb. species synonym Copiapoa vallenarensis F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa totoralensis F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa tenebrosa F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa taltalensis subsp. desertorum (F.Ritter) G.J.Charles subspecies synonym Copiapoa streptocaulon (Hook.) F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa solaris (F.Ritter) F.Ritter species accepted Copiapoa serpentisulcata var. castanea F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa serenana M.Voldan species synonym Copiapoa schulziana I.Schaub & Keim species accepted Copiapoa rupestris subsp. rubriflora (F.Ritter) Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa rupestris subsp. hornilloensis (F.Ritter) Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa rupestris subsp. desertorum (F.Ritter) D.R.Hunt subspecies synonym Copiapoa rubriflora F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa pseudocoquimbana var. vulgata F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa pseudocoquimbana var. domeykoensis F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa pseudocoquimbana var. chaniarensis F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa pepiniana var. fiedleriana (K.Schum.) Backeb. variety synonym Copiapoa pendulina F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa paposoensis F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa neocoquimbana var. wagenknechtii (F.Ritter) Y.Itô variety synonym Copiapoa montana subsp. grandiflora (F.Ritter) N.P.Taylor subspecies synonym Copiapoa megarhiza subsp. parvula Mächler & Helmut Walter subspecies synonym Copiapoa megarhiza var. microrhiza F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa megarhiza subsp. echinata (F.Ritter) G.J.Charles subspecies synonym Copiapoa marginata subsp. robustispina Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa marginata var. bridgesii (Pfeiff.) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa malletiana (Cels ex Salm-Dyck) Backeb. species accepted Copiapoa magnimamma F.Ritter & Y.Itô species doubtful Copiapoa macracantha (Lawr.) Meregalli species synonym Copiapoa longistaminea F.Ritter species accepted Copiapoa leonensis I.Schaub & Keim species accepted Copiapoa lembckei Backeb. species synonym Copiapoa laui Diers species accepted Copiapoa krainziana var. scopulina F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa intricata Meregalli species doubtful Copiapoa hypogaea subsp. laui (Diers) G.J.Charles subspecies synonym Copiapoa hypogaea subsp. cobrensis Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa hypogaea var. barquitensis F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa humilis var. paposoensis (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa humilis subsp. australis Hoxey subspecies synonym Copiapoa hornilloensis F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa haseltoniana Backeb. species synonym Copiapoa gigantea var. haseltoniana (Backeb.) F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa fiedleriana (K.Schum.) Backeb. species accepted Copiapoa ferox Lembcke & Backeb. species synonym Copiapoa eremophila F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa echinoides var. cuprea (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa echinata f. pulla F.Ritter form synonym Copiapoa dura F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa desertorum var. rupestris (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa desertorum var. rubriflora (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa desertorum var. hornilloensis (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa decorticans N.P.Taylor & G.J.Charles species accepted Copiapoa dealbata f. gigantea (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. form synonym Copiapoa dealbata var. carrizalensis (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa cupreata (Poselg. ex Rümpler) Backeb. species synonym Copiapoa cuprea F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa coquimbana var. wagenknechtii F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa coquimbana var. vallenarensis (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa coquimbana var. pseudocoquimbana (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa coquimbana var. pendulina (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa coquimbana var. fiedleriana (K.Schum.) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa coquimbana var. armata F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa coquimbana subsp. andina I.Schaub & Keim subspecies synonym Copiapoa coquimbana var. alticostata (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa copiapensis (Pfeiff.) Mereg. species synonym Copiapoa conglomerata (Phil.) Lembcke species synonym Copiapoa cinerea var. tenebrosa (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa cinerea subsp. longistaminea (F.Ritter) Mereg. subspecies synonym Copiapoa cinerea subsp. krainziana (F.Ritter) Slaba subspecies synonym Copiapoa cinerea var. haseltoniana (Backeb.) N.P.Taylor variety synonym Copiapoa cinerea subsp. gigantea (Backeb.) Mereg. subspecies synonym Copiapoa cinerea var. eremophila (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa cinerea subsp. dealbata (F.Ritter) Slaba subspecies synonym Copiapoa cinerea var. albispina F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa cinerascens var. intermedia F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa cinerascens var. grandiflora (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa carrizalensis var. gigantea F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa calderana var. spinosior F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa calderana subsp. longistaminea (F.Ritter) N.P.Taylor subspecies synonym Copiapoa calderana subsp. atacamensis (Middled.) Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa bridgesii (Pfeiff.) Backeb. species synonym Copiapoa boliviana (Pfeiff.) F.Ritter species accepted Copiapoa atacamensis var. calderana (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa applanata Backeb. species synonym Copiapoa angustiflora Helmut Walter, G.J.Charles & Mächler species accepted Copiapoa alticostata F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa ahremephiana N.P.Taylor & G.J.Charles species accepted Echinocactus streptocaulon Hook. species synonym Sulcorebutia ambigua (Hildm. ex K.Schum.) F.H.Brandt species synonym Pilocopiapoa solaris F.Ritter species synonym Pilocopiapoa hypogaea (F.Ritter) Y.Itô species synonym Neochilenia hypogaea Backeb. species synonym Neochilenia ambigua (Hildm. ex K.Schum.) Y.Itô species synonym Copiapoa serpentisulcata F.Ritter species accepted Copiapoa serpentisulcata var. serpentisulcata variety synonym Copiapoa rupestris F.Ritter species accepted Copiapoa pseudocoquimbana F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa pepiniana (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck) Backeb. species synonym Copiapoa neocoquimbana Y.Itô species synonym Copiapoa megarhiza Britton & Rose species accepted Copiapoa marginata (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose species accepted Copiapoa krainziana F.Ritter species accepted Copiapoa hypogaea F.Ritter species accepted Copiapoa humilis (Phil.) Hutchison species accepted Copiapoa grandiflora F.Ritter species accepted Copiapoa gigantea Backeb. species accepted Copiapoa echinata F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa desertorum F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa dealbata F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa coquimbana (Rümpler) F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa coquimbana var. coquimbana variety synonym Copiapoa cinerea (Phil.) Britton & Rose species accepted Copiapoa cinerea var. cinerea variety synonym Copiapoa cinerascens (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose species accepted Copiapoa carrizalensis F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa calderana F.Ritter species accepted Copiapoa atacamensis Middled. species synonym Copiapoa calderana subsp. atacamensis (Middled.) D.R.Hunt subspecies synonym Copiapoa krainziana F.Ritter ex Backeb. species synonym Copiapoa intermedia F.Ritter species accepted Echinocactus ambiguus Hildm. species homotypic synonym Cereus pepinianus Lem. ex Salm-Dyck species synonym Neoporteria tuberisulcata var. cupreata (Poselg. ex Rümpler) Donald & G.D.Rowley variety synonym Neoporteria pepiniana (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck) Borg species synonym Copiapoa cinerea var. longistaminea (F.Ritter) Slaba variety synonym Copiapoa calderiana subsp. atacamensis (Middled.) Mottram subspecies synonym Copiapoa chanaralensis F.Ritter species synonym Echinocactus humilis Phil. species heterotypic synonym Copiapoa echinata var. borealis Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa cinerea var. tenebrosa (F.Ritter) Slaba variety synonym Copiapoa hoffmanniana Pumarino & Blando species accepted Cereus pepinianus Lem. species homotypic synonym Echinocactus cupreatus Poselg. species homotypic synonym Neoporteria ambigua (Hildm. ex K.Schum.) Backeb. species synonym Echinocactus melanochnus Cels species homotypic synonym Echinocactus coquimbanus Karw. species synonym Copiapoa wagenknechtii F.Ritter species synonym Copiapoa cinerea var. dealbata (F.Ritter) Slaba variety synonym Copiapoa megarhiza var. echinata (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa hypogaea var. laui (Diers) A.E.Hoffm. variety synonym Copiapoa gigantea subsp. haseltoniana (Backeb.) Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa coquimbana subsp. vallenarensis (F.Ritter) Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa coquimbana subsp. pseudocoquimbana (F.Ritter) Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa coquimbana subsp. pendulina (F.Ritter) Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa cinerea var. longistaminea (F.Ritter) G.J.Charles variety synonym Copiapoa cinerea var. krainziana (F.Ritter) G.J.Charles variety synonym Copiapoa cinerea subsp. haseltoniana (Backeb.) N.P.Taylor subspecies synonym Copiapoa cinerea var. gigantea (Backeb.) N.P.Taylor variety synonym Copiapoa echinata var. pulla F.Ritter variety synonym Copiapoa cinerea subsp. eremophila (F.Ritter) Doweld subspecies synonym Copiapoa cinerea var. dealbata (F.Ritter) Backeb. variety synonym |