Tovaria forrestii W.W.Sm. species synonym

Tovaria rossii Baker species synonym

Tovaria fargesii Franch. species synonym

Tovaria scilloides (M.Martens & Galeotti) Baker species synonym

Tovaria atropurpurea Franch. species synonym

Vagnera australis Rydberg species synonym

Smilacina gleracea Hook.f. & Thom. species doubtful

Tovaria yesoense Franch. & Sav. species synonym

Tovaria yunnanensis var. rigida Franch. variety synonym

Smilacina fusca var. fusca variety synonym

Tovaria lichiangensis W.W.Sm. species synonym

Maianthemum convallaria Weber species synonym

Tovaria oligophylla (Elwes) Baker species synonym

Maianthemum canadense var. canadense variety synonym

Smilacina davurica Fisch. & C.A.Mey. species doubtful

Vagnera racemosa (Linnaeus) Morong ex Kearney species synonym

Tovaria thyrsoidea Baker species synonym

Tovaria stenoloba Franch. species synonym

Convallaria bifolia var. kamtschatica S.G.Gmelin ex Chamisso variety synonym

Smilacina japonica f. lutecarpa (Y.N.Lee) M.Kim form synonym

Smilacina japonica f. trinervis (Miyabe & Kudô) KojiIto form synonym

Smilacina bifolia var. canadensis (Desf.) A.Gray variety synonym

Unifolium bifolium f. monophyllum Farw. form synonym

Smilacina tatsienensis var. paniculata (Baker) F.T.Wang & Tang variety synonym

Oligobotrya henryi var. violacea C.H.Wright variety synonym

Maianthemum bifolium f. canadense (Desf.) Farw. form synonym

Smilacina oleracea var. acuminata F.T.Wang & Tang variety synonym

Smilacina tatsienensis var. stenoloba (Franch.) D.M.Liu variety synonym

Maianthemum canadense subsp. interius (Fernald) Á.Löve & D.Löve subspecies synonym

Unifolium bifolium var. kamtschaticum (S.G.Gmelin ex Chamisso) Piper variety synonym

Maianthenum dilatatum (Alph.Wood) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr. species synonym

Maianthenum bifolium (L.) F.W.Schmidt species synonym

Maianthenum canadense Desf. species synonym

Smilacina stellata var. mollis Farw. variety synonym

Maianthemum canadense var. pubescens R.R.Gates & Ehlers variety synonym

Tovaria sessilifolia Nutt. ex Baker species synonym

Tovaria souliei Franch. species synonym

Tovaria finitima W.W.Sm. species synonym

Tovaria yunnanensis Franch. species synonym

Tovaria stellata (L.) Neck. ex Baker species synonym

Tovaria paniculata (M.Martens & Galeotti) Baker species synonym

Tovaria delavayi Franch. species synonym

Asteranthemum trifolium (L.) Kunth species synonym

Smilacina brachypedata Rydb. species doubtful

Smilacina racemosa var. racemosa variety synonym

Tovaria salvinii Baker species synonym

Tovaria pallida (Royle) Baker species synonym

Tovaria formosana (Hayata) Masam. species synonym

Smilacina robusta (Franch.) F.T.Wang & Tang species heterotypic synonym

Vagnera davurica Makino species doubtful

Convallaria bifolia var. kamtschaticum S.G.Gmel. variety synonym

Maianthemum umbellatum Link, 1821 species accepted

Maianthemum tatsiense (Franch.) LaFrankie, 1986 species accepted

Maianthemum cordatum H.Li, 1993 species accepted

Convallaria scilloidea (M.Martens & Galeotti) Druce, 1914 species synonym

Convallaria paniculata Druce, 1914 species heterotypic synonym

Vagnera yezoensis Makino species doubtful

Convallaria flexuosa Druce species synonym

Smilacina japonica subsp. lutecarpa Y.N.Lee subspecies synonym

Smilacina gongshanensis S.YunLiang species synonym

Maianthemum bifolium var. dilatatum (A.W.Wood) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr. variety synonym

Unifolium biflorum (L.) Greene species synonym

Smilacina nanchuanensis (H.Li & J.L.Huang) S.YunLiang species synonym

Smilacina japonica subsp. mandshurica Maxim. subspecies synonym

Maianthemum shaolinchii S.S.Ying species accepted

Maianthemum tubiferum (Batalin) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina souliei (Franch.) F.T.Wang & Tang species synonym

Smilacina tubifera Batalin species synonym

Smilacina fargesii (Franch.) Diels species synonym

Maianthemum stenolobum (Franch.) S.C.Chen & Kawano species accepted

Smilacina tatsienensis f. stenoloba (Franch.) H.Hara form synonym

Maianthemum tatsienense var. stenolobum (Franch.) H.Li variety synonym

Smilacina paniculata var. stenoloba (Franch.) F.T.Wang & Tang variety synonym

Smilacina stenoloba (Franch.) Diels species synonym

Maianthemum scilloideum (M.Martens & Galeotti) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina scilloidea var. rosea Emons variety synonym

Smilacina scilloidea var. acutifolia M.Martens & Galeotti variety synonym

Smilacina scilloidea M.Martens & Galeotti species synonym

Maianthemum macrophyllum (M.Martens & Galeotti) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina macrophylla M.Martens & Galeotti species synonym

Maianthemum salvinii (Baker) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina salvinii (Baker) Hemsl. species synonym

Smilacina amoena var. salvinii (Baker) Emons variety synonym

Vagnera salvinii (Baker) Standl. species synonym

Maianthemum mexicanum García Arév. species accepted

Maianthemum bicolor (Nakai) Cubey species accepted

Smilacina bicolor Nakai species synonym

Vagnera bicolor (Nakai) Makino species synonym

Smilacina bicolor var. flavovirens N.S.Lee & J.Y.Kim variety synonym

Maianthemum flexuosum (Bertol.) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina flexuosa var. erubescens Emons variety synonym

Smilacina flexuosa Hook. species synonym

Vagnera flexuosa (Bertol.) Standl. species synonym

Smilacina bertolonii Kunth species synonym

Maianthemum henryi (Baker) LaFrankie species accepted

Oligobotrya limprichtii Lingelsh. species synonym

Oligobotrya henryi Baker species synonym

Smilacina henryi (Baker) H.Hara species synonym

Maianthemum bifolium (L.) F.W.Schmidt species accepted

Convallaria cordifolia (Moench) Stokes species synonym

Convallaria monophylla Oeder species synonym

Convallaria quadrifida Lam. species synonym

Bifolium cordatum G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. species heterotypic synonym

Convallaria bifolia L. species synonym

Unifolium bifolium var. canadense Farw. variety synonym

Smilacina cordifolia (Moench) Becker species synonym

Maianthemum smilacinum Montandon species synonym

Maianthemum cordifolium Moench species synonym

Styrandra petiolaris Raf. species synonym

Unifolium quadrifidum (Lam.) All. species synonym

Convallaria tetrapetala Gilib. species synonym

Maianthemum nipponicum Nakai species synonym

Smilacina bifolia (L.) Ker Gawl. species synonym

Convallaria pulchella Salisb. species synonym

Styrandra bifolia (L.) Raf. species synonym

Monophyllon lobelii Delarbre species synonym

Maianthemum convallaria F.H.Wigg. species synonym

Unifolium bifolium (L.) Greene species synonym

Maianthemum fusciduliflorum (Kawano) S.C.Chen & Kawano species accepted

Maianthemum dulongense var. coriaceum R.Li & H.Li variety synonym

Maianthemum dulongense H.Li species synonym

Smilacina fusciduliflora Kawano species synonym

Maianthemum gigas (Woodson) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina gigas Woodson species synonym

Maianthemum monteverdense LaFrankie species accepted

Maianthemum paniculatum (M.Martens & Galeotti) LaFrankie species accepted

Maianthemum septifolium LaFrankie species synonym

Smilacina thyrsoidea (Baker) Hemsl. species synonym

Vagnera paniculata (M.Martens & Galeotti) Standl. species synonym

Smilacina laxiflora (Baker) Hemsl. species synonym

Smilacina nervulosa (Baker) Hemsl. species synonym

Smilacina paniculata (Baker) F.T.Wang & Tang species heterotypic synonym

Maianthemum dahuricum (Turcz. ex Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina dahurica Turcz. ex Fisch. & C.A.Mey. species synonym

Vagnera dahurica (Turcz. ex Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Makino species synonym

Asteranthemum dahuricum (Turcz. ex Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Kunth species synonym

Maianthemum formosanum (Hayata) La Frankie species doubtful

Smilacina formosana Hayata species synonym

Smilacina nokomonticola Yamam. species synonym

Maianthemum fuscum (Wall.) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina fusca f. papillosa H.Hara form synonym

Smilacina fusca Wall. species synonym

Maianthemum fuscum var. pilosum (H.Hara) Karthik. variety synonym

Maianthemum fuscum f. papillosum (H.Hara) Karthik. form synonym

Maianthemum fuscum var. cordatum R.Li & H.Li variety synonym

Smilacina bootanensis Griff. species synonym

Smilacina finitima (W.W.Sm.) F.T.Wang & Tang species synonym

Smilacina fusca var. pilosa H.Hara variety synonym

Maianthemum nanchuanense H.Li & J.L.Huang species accepted

Smilacina nanchuanensis (H.Li & J.L.Huang) S.Yun Liang species synonym

Maianthemum amoenum (H.L.Wendl.) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina amoena H.L.Wendl. species synonym

Maianthemum yesoense (Franch. & Sav.) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina viridiflora Nakai ex Makino & Nemoto species synonym

Maianthemum viridiflorum (Nakai ex Makino & Nemoto) H.Li species accepted

Smilacina yesoensis Franch. & Sav. species synonym

Vagnera yesoensis (Franch. & Sav.) Makino species synonym

Maianthemum gongshanensis (S.Yun Liang) H.Li species accepted

Smilacina gongshanensis S.Yun Liang species synonym

Maianthemum purpureum (Wall.) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina purpurea f. albiflora (Wall.) H.Hara form synonym

Smilacina purpurea Wall. species synonym

Maianthemum oligophyllum (Elwes) Karthik. species synonym

Smilacina oligophylla (Baker) Hook.f. species synonym

Smilacina zhongdianensis H.Li & Y.Chen species synonym

Smilacina pallida Royle species synonym

Maianthemum pallidum (Royle) Karthik. species synonym

Veratrum hoffmeisteri Klotzsch species synonym

Maianthemum szechuanicum (F.T.Wang & Tang) H.Li species accepted

Smilacina henryi var. szechuanica (F.T.Wang & Tang) F.T.Wang & Tang variety synonym

Oligobotrya szechuanica F.T.Wang & Tang species synonym

Maianthemum henryi var. szechuanicum (F.T.Wang & Tang) H.Li variety synonym

Smilacina szechuanica (F.T.Wang & Tang) H.Hara species synonym

Maianthemum tatsienense (Franch.) LaFrankie species accepted

Streptopus paniculatus Baker species synonym

Smilacina yunnanensis (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. species synonym

Smilacina tatsienensis (Franch.) H.R.Wehrh. species synonym

Maianthemum japonicum (A.Gray) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina japonica var. mandshurica Maxim. variety synonym

Vagnera japonica (A.Gray) Makino species synonym

Smilacina japonica var. lutecarpa Y.N.Lee variety synonym

Smilacina rossii (Baker) Maxim. species synonym

Smilacina japonica A.Gray species synonym

Smilacina hirta Maxim. species synonym

Smilacina japonica subsp. hirta (Maxim.) Vorosch. subspecies synonym

Smilacina trinervis Miyabe & Kudô species synonym

Maianthemum lichiangense (W.W.Sm.) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina lichiangensis (W.W.Sm.) W.W.Sm. species synonym

Maianthemum ×intermedium Vorosch. species accepted

Maianthemum dilatatum (Alph.Wood) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr. species accepted

Maianthemum bifolium subsp. kamtschaticum (J.F.Gmel.) A.E.Murray subspecies synonym

Unifolium dilatatum (Alph.Wood) Greene species synonym

Smilacina dilatata (Alph.Wood) Nutt. ex Baker species synonym

Unifolium bifolium subsp. kamtschaticum (J.F.Gmel.) Piper subspecies synonym

Smilacina bifolia var. kamtschatica (J.F.Gmel.) Ledeb. variety synonym

Unifolium kamtschaticum (J.F.Gmel.) Gorman species synonym

Maianthemum bifolium var. dilatatum Alph.Wood variety synonym

Maianthemum kamtschaticum (J.F.Gmel.) Nakai species synonym

Maianthemum atropurpureum (Franch.) LaFrankie species accepted

Maianthemum wardii (W.W.Sm.) H.Li species synonym

Smilacina atropurpurea (Franch.) F.T.Wang & Tang species synonym

Peliosanthes mairei H.Lév. species synonym

Smilacina prattii (Franch.) H.R.Wehrh. species synonym

Smilacina wardii (W.W.Sm.) F.T.Wang & Tang species synonym

Smilacina robusta Makino & Honda species heterotypic synonym

Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link species accepted

Polygonastrum racemosum (L.) Moench species synonym

Smilacina racemosa var. typica Fernald variety synonym

Unifolium racemosum (L.) Britton species synonym

Smilacina racemosa (L.) Desf. species synonym

Vagnera racemosa (L.) Morong species synonym

Convallaria racemosa L. species heterotypic synonym

Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link species accepted

Unifolium liliaceum Greene species synonym

Smilacina stellata (L.) Desf. species synonym

Smilacina stellata var. sylvatica Vict. & J.Rousseau variety synonym

Smilacina stellata f. paniculata H.St.John form synonym

Smilacina liliacea (Greene) Wynd species synonym

Vagnera stellata (L.) Morong species synonym

Smilacina sessilifolia Nutt. ex Baker species synonym

Smilacina stellata var. sessilifolia (Nutt. ex Baker) L.F.Hend. variety synonym

Smilacina stellata var. crassa Vict. variety synonym

Vagnera sessilifolia (Nutt. ex Baker) Greene species synonym

Vagnera liliacea (Greene) Rydb. species synonym

Smilacina stellata var. uniflora Pursh variety synonym

Asteranthemum vulgare var. uniflorum (Pursh) Kunth variety synonym

Unifolium stellatum (L.) Greene species synonym

Asteranthemum vulgare Kunth species synonym

Convallaria stellata L. species synonym

Convallaria hybrida Marchal species synonym

Vagnera leptopetala Rydb. species synonym

Vagnera angustifolia Raf. species synonym

Unifolium sessilifolium (Nutt. ex Baker) Greene species synonym

Asteranthemum stellatum (L.) Nieuwl. species synonym

Vagnera stellata var. mollis Farw. variety synonym

Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda species accepted

Asteranthemum trifoliatum Kunth species synonym

Convallaria trifolia L. species synonym

Vagnera trifolia f. bifolia Farw. form synonym

Vagnera pumila Standl. species synonym

Asteranthemum trifolium (L.) Nieuwl. species synonym

Smilacina trifolia (L.) Desf. species synonym

Vagnera trifolia f. unifolia Farw. form synonym

Vagnera trifolia (L.) Morong species synonym

Unifolium trifolium (L.) Greene species synonym

Maianthemum forrestii (W.W.Sm.) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina forrestii (W.W.Sm.) Hand.-Mazz. species synonym

Maianthemum comaltepecense Espejo, López-Ferr. & Ceja species accepted

Maianthemum oleraceum (Baker) LaFrankie species accepted

Smilacina oleracea f. acuminata (F.T.Wang & Tang) H.Hara form synonym

Maianthemum oleraceum var. acuminatum (F.T.Wang & Tang) Karthik. variety synonym

Smilacina crassifolia Kawano species synonym

Smilacina oleracea (Baker) Hook.f. species synonym

Smilacina mientienensis F.T.Wang & Tang species synonym

Maianthemum paludicola LaFrankie species accepted

Maianthemum robustum (Makino & Honda) LaFrankie species accepted

Maianthemum hondoense (Ohwi) LaFrankie species synonym

Smilacina hondoensis Ohwi species synonym

Maianthemum canadense Desf. species accepted

Unifolium canadense var. interius House variety synonym

Styrandra amplexicaulis Raf. species synonym

Unifolium canadense (Desf.) Greene species synonym

Styrandra canadensis (Desf.) Raf. species synonym

Unifolium bifolium var. trifolium (Pursh) Farw. variety synonym

Maianthemum canadense var. interius Fernald variety synonym

Unifolium bifolium var. ovale (Pursh) Farw. variety synonym

Smilacina canadensis var. trifolia Pursh variety synonym

Smilacina canadensis var. ovalis Pursh variety synonym

Convallaria canadensis (Desf.) Poir. species synonym

Maianthemum canadense f. oswaldii Moldenke form synonym

Maianthemum canadense var. carolinianum Butters variety synonym

Maianthemum canadense var. ovale (Pursh) Butters variety synonym

Unifolium eschscholtzianum W.Wight ex J.P.Anderson species synonym

Smilacina canadensis (Desf.) Pursh species synonym

Maianthemum canadense f. trifolium (Pursh) Vict. form synonym

Tovaria tubifera (Batalin) C.H.Wright species synonym

Tovaria davurica Baker, 1875 species doubtful

Tovaria nervulosa Baker species synonym

Tovaria wardii W.W.Sm. species synonym

Tovaria racemosa Neck., 1790 species doubtful

Tovaria flexuosa (Bertol.) Baker species synonym

Maianthemum canadense f. canadense form synonym

Maianthemum bifolium var. kamtschaticum (J.F.Gmel.) Trautv. & C.A.Mey. variety synonym

Smilacina flexuosa Bertol. species synonym

Medora wardii (W.W.Sm.) H.Li species synonym

Maianthemum bifolium (L.) DC., 1805 species doubtful

Tovaria trifolia (L.) Neck. ex Baker species synonym

Smilacina henryi (Baker) F.T.Wang & Tang species synonym

Maianthemum bifolium var. pumilum J.M.H.Shaw variety synonym

Smilacina oligophylla Elwes species synonym

Smilacina albiflora Wall. species doubtful

Tovaria prattii var. quadrifolia Franch. variety synonym

Smilacina japonica f. trinervis (Miyabe & Kudô) Koji Ito form synonym

Tovaria dahurica (Turcz. ex Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Baker species synonym

Tovaria japonica (A.Gray) Baker species synonym

Smilacina purpurea var. albiflora Wall. variety synonym

Tovaria fusca (Wall.) Baker species synonym

Tovaria laxiflora Baker species synonym

Tovaria prattii var. robusta Franch. variety synonym

Smilacina leptopetala Rydb. species doubtful

Maianthemum japonicum (A.Gray) La Frankie species synonym

Majanthemum bifolium (L.) F.W.Schmidt species synonym

Smilacina smithii K.Krause species synonym

Smilacina bifolia (L.) KerGawl. species synonym

Maianthemum harae Y.H.Tseng & C.T.Chao species accepted

Maianthemum bifolium f. bipartitum Bolzon form synonym

Tovaria sessilifolia Nutt. species homotypic synonym

Smilacina japonica var. robusta (Makino & Honda) Ohwi variety synonym

Maianthemum bifolium f. unifolium Bolzon form synonym

Maianthemum formosanum (Hayata) LaFrankie species accepted

Sciophila convallarioides Wibel species synonym

Maia bifolia (L.) Salisb. species synonym

Valentinia bifolia (L.) Baill. species synonym

Medora divaricata Kunth species synonym

Jocaste purpurea var. albiflora (Wall.) Kunth variety synonym

Jocaste purpurea (Wall.) Kunth species synonym

Smilacina bifolia (L.) Desf. species synonym

Tovaria trifolia Neck., 1790 species doubtful

Maianthemum oleraceum var. acuminatum (F.T.Wang & Tang) Noltie, 1993 variety synonym

Smilacina purpurea f. oligophylla (Baker) H.Hara form synonym

Tovaria racemosa (L.) Neck. ex Baker species synonym

Smilacina viridiflora Nakai species synonym

Tovaria oleracea Baker species synonym

Maianthemum gongshanense (S.YunLiang) H.Li species synonym

Tovaria tatsienensis Franch. species synonym

Tovaria stellata Neck., 1790 species doubtful

Tovaria prattii Franch. species synonym

Tovaria scilloidea (M.Martens & Galeotti) Baker, 1875 species synonym

Tovaria purpurea (Wall.) Baker species synonym

Smilacina paniculata M.Martens & Galeotti species heterotypic synonym

Convallaria bifolia var. kamtschatica J.F.Gmel. variety synonym

Smilacina dahurica Turcz. species homotypic synonym

Smilacina eschscholtziana Andrz. & Besser species homotypic synonym

Smilacina dilatata (Alph.Wood) Nutt. species homotypic synonym

Smilacina sessilifolia Nutt. species homotypic synonym

Smilacina eschscholtziana Andrz. & Besser ex Baker, 1875 species synonym

Unifolium eschscholtzianum W.Wight species homotypic synonym

Maianthemum bifolium var. kamtschaticum (S.G.Gmel.) Jeps. variety synonym

Smilacina purpurea subsp. albiflora Wall. subspecies synonym